肥胖人群与正常人群尿液蛋白质组的比较
omparison of urine proteome between obese people and normal people
目的:对肥胖人群与正常人群尿液蛋白质组的比较。方法:收集肥胖人群和正常人群的尿液样品,通过高效液相色谱串联质谱联用(LC-MS/MS)的非标记定量蛋白质组学技术进行鉴定。筛选肥胖人群与正常人群尿液蛋白质组的差异蛋白进行蛋白质功能和生物学通路分析;将肥胖个人与正常人群尿液蛋白质组进行比较,统计共有差异蛋白进行蛋白质功能和生物学通路分析;在肥胖个人尿液蛋白质组中检索已被报道的肥胖生物标志物。结果:肥胖人群相对于正常人群尿液蛋白质组可鉴定到38个差异蛋白,其中有些蛋白已经被报道与代谢、肥胖相关,差异蛋白富集到的生物学过程也与代谢等过程相关;肥胖个人与正常人群尿液蛋白质组比较富集到8个共有差异蛋白,其中有蛋白已经被报道与代谢、肥胖相关,差异蛋白富集到的生物学过程也与代谢等过程相关;在肥胖个人相对于正常人群尿液蛋白质组的差异蛋白中,能匹配到已被报道的肥胖生物标志物。结论:尿液蛋白质组能进行正常人与肥胖者的区分,尿液蛋白质组差异蛋白中具有已知和肥胖、代谢相关的关键蛋白,且差异蛋白能富集到营养、代谢等相关生物学过程。尿液蛋白质组具有探究肥胖发生机制、提供个性化治疗的潜力。
Objective: Comparison of urine proteome between obese people and normal people.Methods: Urine samples from obese and normal people were collected and identified by non-label quantitative proteomics using high performance liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS). The difference proteins of urine proteome between obese and normal people were screened for protein function and biological pathway analysis. The urine proteome of obese individuals was compared with that of normal people, and the common differential proteins were counted to analyze the protein function and biological pathways. Reported biomarkers of obesity were searched in the urine proteome of obese individuals.Results: 38 different proteins can be identified in the urine proteome of obese people compared with normal people, some of which have been reported to be related to metabolism and obesity, and the biological processes of differential proteins are also related to metabolism and other processes. 8 common differential proteins in the urine proteome of obese individuals and normal people, among which some proteins have been reported to be related to metabolism and obesity, and the biological processes of differential proteins are also related to metabolism and other processes. Among the differential proteins in the urine proteome of obese individuals compared with the normal people, the reported obesity biomarkers can be matched.Conclusions: The urine proteome can distinguish the obese people, and the differential proteins in the urine proteome have key proteins that are known to be related to obesity and metabolism, and the biological processes of differential proteins also related biological processes such as nutrition and metabolism. Urine proteome has the potential to explore the pathogenesis of obesity and provide personalized treatment.
曹永彤、高友鹤、王海彤、魏利龙、周允
基础医学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术生物化学
尿液蛋白质组肥胖体质指数
Urine proteomeobesityBody mass index
曹永彤,高友鹤,王海彤,魏利龙,周允.肥胖人群与正常人群尿液蛋白质组的比较[EB/OL].(2023-12-30)[2025-07-21].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202401.00019.点此复制
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