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干湿循环作用下EICP固化仿遗址土的耐久性

urability of imitated site soil solidified by EICP under dry-wet cycles

中文摘要英文摘要

为了研究遗址土在毛细水干湿循环过程中的稳定性,采用大豆脲酶诱导碳酸钙沉淀(enzyme induced carbonate precipitation,EICP)技术抑制遗址土的劣化。以开封尉氏县阮籍啸台土遗址为研究对象,自制仿遗址土,并进行室内干湿循环模拟试验,研究不同循环次数及不同胶结液浓度下仿遗址土试样的外观、质量和无侧限抗压强度的变化,并结合扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)从微观层面分析EICP技术固化仿遗址土的机理。结果表明:随着干湿循环次数的增加,EICP加固试样的质量损失较少,结构稳定性较好,无侧限抗压强度降低幅度较低;SEM结果显示EICP加固的试样内部生成了碳酸钙晶体,起到胶结和填充土颗粒的作用,从而提高了固化土的强度。

In order to study the stability of the site soil in the process of capillary water dry-wet cycles, the technology of soybean urease induced calcium carbonate precipitation (EICP) is employed to effectively inhibit the deterioration of the site soil. In this paper, the Ruanji Xiaotai site in Weishi County, Kaifeng, is taken as the research object, and the site soil is self-made, and the indoor dry-wet cycle simulation test is conducted. The changes of the appearance, quality and unconfined compressive strength of the imitation site soil samples under different cycles and different cement concentration are studied, and the mechanism of EICP technology curing the imitation site soil is analyzed from the microscopic level by combining scanning electron microscope (SEM). The results show that, with the increase of dry wet cycles, the mass loss of EICP strengthened specimens is reduced, the structural stability gets better, and less decrease of the unconfined compressive strength is observed.The SEM results showed that calcium carbonate crystals were formed in the samples strengthened by EICP, which contributes in the cementing and filling of soil particles, leading to the improvement of the strength of the solidified soil.

吴禄源、任克彬、董悦、韩智光、石磊、张建伟、李贝贝

水工材料环境科学理论灾害、灾害防治

EICP技术仿遗址土固化干湿循环微观分析

EICP technologyimitation site soilsolidificationdry-wet cyclesmicroscopic analysis

吴禄源,任克彬,董悦,韩智光,石磊,张建伟,李贝贝.干湿循环作用下EICP固化仿遗址土的耐久性[EB/OL].(2023-10-19)[2025-08-19].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202310-9.点此复制

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