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首页|层间温度对超级双相不锈钢SAF2507模拟热影响区组织转变规律及力学性能的影响

层间温度对超级双相不锈钢SAF2507模拟热影响区组织转变规律及力学性能的影响

he research of interpass temperature on the microstructure of the gleeble-simulated heat-affected zone of SAF2507

中文摘要英文摘要

针对实际焊接中热影响区过于狭小而无法准确进行试验评价的问题,提出了一种研究焊接热影响区的试验方法。采用GLEEBLE3800型试验机进行焊接热模拟试验,研究了层间温度对SAF2507超级双相不锈钢热影响区(HAZ)显微组织演变和力学性能的影响规律。试验结果表明:当层间温度为150 ℃时,铁素体和奥氏体两相比例接近1︰1,而且没有魏氏体状奥氏体和金属间相析出;随着层间温度的升高,二次奥氏体和魏氏体状奥氏体从晶界或晶内析出,并不断增多、长大,使热影响区中奥氏体含量增加,硬度降低,冲击韧度升高;当层间温度升高至250 ℃时,有χ相析出;继续提高层间温度至300 ℃时,硬度增大,冲击韧度降低,经SEM和EDS鉴定,有脆性相σ析出。在实际焊接中为保持SAF2507超级双相不锈钢焊接接头中良好的双相比例和力学性能,焊接层间温度应不高于150 ℃。

Puting forward a testing method of heat affected zone considingthe actual welding heat affected zone is too narrow and not accurate test evaluation problem. In this work,the effect of interpass temperature on microstructural development and mechanical property within the heat affected zone (HAZ) of SAF2507, which was simulated by gleeble 3 800 thermal simulation machine was studied. The results indicated that the proportion of α/γ is close to 1:1 and there is no widmanstatten austenitic or intermetallic phase precipitation existed when interpass temperature is 150 ℃, but secondary austenite and widmanstatten austenitic precipated from the grain boundary or within the grain and grow up while the hardness decrease and impact toughness increases with the increasing of interpass temperature. χ phase appeared when the interpass temperature reached to 250 ℃. While the interpass temperature reached to 300 ℃, the hardness increased and impact toughness decrease becaused of a large number of σ phase which were observed by SEM and EDS precipitated. Therefore, to maintain the good phase proportion of α/γ and mechanical properties in the actual welding join, the interpass temperature should be no greater than 150 ℃.

杨森、王新、吕孝根、范光伟、刘洁

焊接、金属切割、金属粘接金属学、热处理

超级双相不锈钢热模拟热影响区层间温度

super duplex stainless steelthermal simulationHAZinterpass temperature

杨森,王新,吕孝根,范光伟,刘洁.层间温度对超级双相不锈钢SAF2507模拟热影响区组织转变规律及力学性能的影响[EB/OL].(2016-11-03)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201611-45.点此复制

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