家蚕转胶蛋白(BmTGN)的原核表达及定位分析
Prokaryotic expression and localization analysis of transgelin from silkworm(Bombyx mori)
转胶蛋白(transgelin)是一种肌动蛋白结合蛋白,在成体脊椎动物的平滑肌组织中含量丰富。转胶蛋白的表达是平滑肌细胞(smooth muscle cells, SMC)早期分化的标志。目前,国内外对转胶蛋白的研究多数集中在脊椎动物中,而对无脊椎动物的研究较少。本研究从NCBI数据库中搜索到家蚕转胶蛋白的cDNA序列,命名为BmTGN。该基因ORF长为567 bp。编码188个氨基酸残基,功能区预测显示含有一个CH(Calponin Homology)结构域。 将BmTGN基因的ORF克隆到表达载体pET-28a(+)相应的酶切位点上,得到重组质粒pET-28a(+)-BmTGN。在E.coli Rosetta中表达,SDS-PAGE分析显示在25 kD左右的位置有一条特异性蛋白条带。纯化获得带有His标签的BmTGN蛋白。质谱分析显示该融合蛋白的分子量为24.589 kD,与理论值24.45 kD相符,从而证实了该蛋白表达的正确性。 将纯化的融合蛋白免疫新西兰雄兔获得多克隆抗体,ELISA检测该抗体血清的效价可达1:6400以上。利用实时荧光定量PCR的方法,对BmTGN在家蚕不同发育时期以及五龄幼虫8个不同组织中的mRNA的量进行比较,并采用Western blotting方法在翻译水平进行分析。结果表明,该蛋白在蚕蛹中表达量最低,而在蛾中含量最高。在五龄幼虫的中肠、表皮、丝腺、脂肪体、精巢、马氏管、卵巢、气管、头部等组织中均有不同程度的表达,但在中肠中的表达量最高。亚细胞定位发现BmTGN定位于细胞质中。
ransgelin is a ubiquitous protein among smooth muscle tissues of normal adult vertebrates. Transgelin expression is one of the first markers of smooth muscle differentiation during embryogenesis. And most researches of transgelin are focused on rather vertebrate than invertebrate to date. We obtained a cDNA sequence of transgelin in Bombyx mori from NCBI library and named BmTGN (Bombyx mori transgelin). Concurrently bioinformatic methods were applied to analyze the obtained sequence .The ORF of BmTGN gene was 567 base pairs that could encode 188 amino acids. Using pET-28a(+) as the expression vector, and constructed the procaryotic expression plasmid pET-28a(+)-BmTGN. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E.coli Rosetta. The analysis of SDS-PAGE showed that the recombinant protein was expressed in about 25 kD location. And the result showed that the molecular weight of this fusion protein was 24.589 kD, characterized by mass-spectrum after being further purified on 10 RI FPLC. It was consistent with thecoretical value 24.45 kD (His-tag 3.56 kD, BmTGN 20.89 kD). By immunization of New Zealand rabbit with purified recombinant protein high titer poly-clonalantibodies were prepared (1:6400). We compared the quantity of BmTGN mRNA in different stages and different tissues of silkworm by real-time PCR. BmTGN expression was also analyzed by Western blotting. The results showed that BmTGN existed in all development stages and organizations tested at different levels of expression, especially higher in moth stage and midgut. The experiment with poly-antiboby indicated that BmTGN was mainly distributed in cytoplasm through the method of subcellular localization.
李会娟、张耀洲
分子生物学生物工程学昆虫学
家蚕转胶蛋白组织定位亚细胞定位
Bombyx moritransgelintissue localizationsubcellular localization
李会娟,张耀洲.家蚕转胶蛋白(BmTGN)的原核表达及定位分析[EB/OL].(2009-12-14)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200912-401.点此复制
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