|国家预印本平台
首页|模糊综合评判在桥梁横向抗震研究中的应用

模糊综合评判在桥梁横向抗震研究中的应用

pplication of fuzzy synthesis evalution in earthquake resistivity of transverse bridge

中文摘要英文摘要

对于普通的公路及铁路简支梁桥,一般认为,结构横向刚度比纵向刚度大的多,故横桥向不控制设计。因此人们以往研究的工作重点大多放在纵桥向的抗震问题,对横桥向的抗震问题关注较少。近年来的震害经验表明,桥梁的横向地震破坏应该引起足够的重视,有必要对桥梁的横向地震反应影响因素进行深入的研究,从而弄清楚横向地震作用下导致桥梁破坏的根本原因。基于前人对桥梁横向影响因素的研究成果 ,本文利用模糊数学对影响桥梁横向抗震的地震波、桥墩尺寸、支座类型、挡块等诸多因素进行综合考虑,建立相应的模糊矩阵,对桥梁进行横桥向震害评估。

Generally speaking,for an ordinary highway and railway simply supported girder bridge, the structure of the lateral stiffness is more greatly than longitudinal stiffness, so it does not control the design of transverse bridge.Therefore, we paid more attention to longitudinal earthquake than to transverse earthquake in the past seismic design. The seismic damage in recenty years indicates that it should pay enough attention to the transverse earthquake. It is necessary to research deep on transverse earthquake thus clarify the basie reason causing the bridge to destroy under transvers eearthquake .Based on the results of previous transverse earthquake ,this paper uses the fuzzy synthesis evaluation based on the fuzzy theory to study the seismic isolation of transverse bridge.The basic reason causing the bridge to destroy under transverse earthquake,such as seismic site,intensity,link stiffness of LRB,and bridge structures themselves are considered.Then construct the evaluation matrix of the single factor.Finally,the evaluation result of the transverse bridge is drawed through the model of the multi-level fuzzy synthesis evaluation.

张佳

公路运输工程铁路运输工程工程基础科学

模糊综合评判模糊矩阵震害评估

fuzzy synthesis evaluationevaluation matrixseismic damage evaluation

张佳.模糊综合评判在桥梁横向抗震研究中的应用[EB/OL].(2009-06-18)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200906-515.点此复制

评论