结合治理费用和停止损失保险的电能质量服务定价方法
Power Quality Service Pricing Approach Considering Treatment Expenses and Stop Loss Insurance
电力市场环境下,电能质量问题越来越受到人们的重视,用户对不同质量电能的需求日益迫切。因此,供电公司实施多质量等级电能供应和电能按质定价是大势所趋。本文在明确电能质量特点的基础上,提出一种结合治理费用和停止损失保险的电能质量服务定价方法。该方法将电能质量的治理费用和保险费分离,使收费更加合理透明。用户根据治理费用和损失成本选择最经济的电能质量水平,同时通过保险降低额外风险,相对较低的保险费能激励用户参加保险。算例表明,该方法能够实现多质量等级电能供应和按质定价,降低用户的电能质量风险,最终提高电网的电能质量水平。
In power market, power quality (PQ) problem is attached more and more importance to and the different customers need the power with different quality. So it is inclined for the utility to provide power with multi-quality and to price power according to quality. In this paper, the characteristics are discussed, and a PQ service pricing approach considering quality cost and stop loss insurance is proposed. This method divides the fee into cost of controlling the PQ and stop loss premium, and makes the fee more clear and reasonable. Customer chooses the optimal PQ level according to the cost of controlling the PQ and the loss cost of itself, and reduces the PQ risk by insurance. The less premium in fair premium can prompt the customer to take part in the insurance. Calculation result of an example shows that the method can achieve the supply of power with multi-quality and pricing according to quality, lower the PQ risk of customers, and eventually improve the PQ level of entire power system. This work was supported in part by Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education, under Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China (No. 20040079002).
周明、李庚银、苏明
电气测量技术、电气测量仪器输配电工程电气化、电能应用
电能质量风险管理质量成本停止损失保险公平保费
power qualityrisk managementquality cost stop loss insurancefair premium
周明,李庚银,苏明.结合治理费用和停止损失保险的电能质量服务定价方法[EB/OL].(2006-11-24)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200611-701.点此复制
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