跃进矿25110工作面巷道冲击的电磁辐射前兆规律
Electromagnetic radiation precursor of rock burst on No.25110 coal face in Yuejin coalmine
煤岩电磁辐射技术可以预测、预报矿井冲击地压灾害。针对跃进煤矿采掘工作面冲击地压频发,采用电磁辐射技术进行冲击危险预测。以25110工作面为具体研究对象,分析了工作面冲击地压危险的电磁辐射前兆规律,采取巷帮卸压爆破措施消除冲击危险,并利用电磁辐射技术对冲击解危效果进行了检验。结果表明,工作面有冲击危险,其电磁辐射监测信号有明显的异常前兆;电磁辐射技术可以有效检验冲击危险解危效果,电磁辐射强度值降低,说明解危效果比较理想,冲击危险程度不同程度地有所降低或消除。
IThe electromagnetic radiation (EMR) technology can forecast rock burst. According to a frequent occurrence of the rock burst on the working faces of Yuejin coalmine, using electromagnetic radiation technology to forecast the danger of burst. Taking the No.25110 working face as a Specific object of study, EMR precursor of rock burst on working face was analyzed, the destressing blasting measure was applied to eliminate the danger of rock burst in the side wall of roadway, and the electromagnetic radiation technology was used to test the effect of the destressing blasting measure. The results show that when the monitoring area of the working face has the danger of rock burst, the EMR signals in this area have obvious abnormal precursor. It also can be proved that the electromagnetic radiation technology can effectively test the effect of the destressing blasting measure. If the value of the electromagnetic radiation intensity reduces after the destressing blasting, the effect of the destressing blasting is better, and the danger of rock burst can be reduced or eliminated in a certain degree.
梁俊义、王恩元、薛世鹏、史先奎
矿山压力、矿山支护矿山安全、矿山劳动保护灾害、灾害防治
冲击地压电磁辐射前兆应力卸压爆破
rock burstelectromagnetic radiationprecursorstressdestressing blasting
梁俊义,王恩元,薛世鹏,史先奎.跃进矿25110工作面巷道冲击的电磁辐射前兆规律[EB/OL].(2012-02-28)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201202-1054.点此复制
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