羧基化石墨烯/壳聚糖复合皮革涂饰剂的制备与应用
Preparation and application of carboxylated graphene/chitosan composite leather finishing agent
利用溴乙酸对氧化石墨烯进行改性,制备了羧基化石墨烯,并通过红外光谱表征其基本结构;然后以壳聚糖为基质,羧基化石墨烯为填料,通过溶液共混法制备羧基化石墨烯/壳聚糖复合皮革涂饰剂。研究结果表明,最佳制备工艺为:在30 C下反应5h,控制反应pH值为3,所得复合材料分散性最佳,其zeta电位为60.8mV,粒径分布系数为0.179。羧基化石墨烯/壳聚糖复合涂饰剂可显著成品革物理机械性能,耐磨耗可提升至4级,耐干擦提升至5级,耐湿擦提升至4-5级。
arboxylated graphenewas prepared by carboxylation of graphene oxide with bromoacetic acid, and the structure of product was characterized by FT-IR. Then, the carboxylated graphene/chitosan composite leather finishing agent, with chitosan as matrix and carboxylated graphene powder as filler, was prepared by solution blending method. The results showed that the optimum preparation process was as follows: when the pH value was 3 and reaction at 30 C for 5h, the composites had the best dispersibility, with zeta potential of 60.8 mV and particle distribution coefficient of 0.179. The carboxylated graphene/chitosan composite finishing agent can significantly improve the physical mechanical properties of leather. The wear resistance can be increased to level 4, the dry/wet rub resistance can be increased to level 5 and level 4-5.
周华龙、温会涛、但卫华、姚庆达、梁永贤、王小卓
皮革工业精细化学工业涂料工业
羧基化石墨烯壳聚糖皮革涂饰剂亲核反应复合材料
carboxylated graphenechitosanlether finishing agentnucleophilic reactioncomposite material
周华龙,温会涛,但卫华,姚庆达,梁永贤,王小卓.羧基化石墨烯/壳聚糖复合皮革涂饰剂的制备与应用[EB/OL].(2020-12-18)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202012-62.点此复制
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