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地震和波浪联合作用下海底管线与周围海床的稳定性分析

Numerical Analysis on Dynamic Response of a Porous Numerical Analysis on stability of a porous seabed around pipeline under wave and seismic loadings

中文摘要英文摘要

海底管线铺设在恶劣的海洋环境中,将承受各类环境荷载作用,其中地震荷载和波浪荷载是主要的环境荷载。然而在目前的海底管线动力响应分析中,仅限于研究单个荷载作用的情况,为此,本文基于有限元法建立了地震和波浪联合作用下海床-管线相互作用的计算模型,考察了不同的荷载作用对海底管线以及周围海床动力响应的影响。分析结果表明:地震荷载和波浪荷载的共同作用对海底管线周围的超孔隙水压力既有增强的作用又有抵消的作用。在地震荷载和波浪荷载共同作用下,为了避免增大的动力响应引起结构及海床的失稳破坏,加强结构的防护是非常必要的。

Submarine pipelines are usually buried in formidable ocean environment, they are subjected to all kind of environmental loadings, in which wave loading and seismic loading are the dominant loadings. Most previous investigations of the dynamic response around an offshore pipeline have limited to one single loading. In this paper, a wave and seismic action together model including buried pipeline is established based on Finite Element Method. Based on the proposed numerical model, the effects of wave and seismic loadings on the dynamic response of seabed and submarine pipeline are investigated. Numerical results indicated that the combination of seismic action and wave action may intensify or counteract the excess pore pressure of seabed around submarine pipeline. In order to avoid the stability problem of seabed and structure caused by amplifying dynamic response under seismic and wave loading action together, it is very necessary to intensify the defense of submarine structures.

张小玲

水工结构海洋学灾害、灾害防治

海底管线动力响应超孔隙水压力地震荷载波浪荷载

submarine pipelinedynamic responseexcess pore pressureseismic loadingwave loading

张小玲.地震和波浪联合作用下海底管线与周围海床的稳定性分析[EB/OL].(2015-12-08)[2025-05-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201512-416.点此复制

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