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海陆过渡相页岩气储层含气性特征及其影响因素

he characteristics of gas bearing property in the transitional phase of shale gas reservoirs and its influence

中文摘要英文摘要

海陆过渡相页岩气储层具沉积分布广、互层频繁、成藏复杂的特点。分析整理前人研究和实际资料发现:海陆过渡相页岩储层以浅海陆棚、滨海潮坪、障壁泻湖和三角洲前缘沉积为主,页岩厚度20~290m,主要埋深300~3000m;TOC较高(平均1.0%~8.4%),成熟度处低-高成熟阶段(1.0%~2.5%),Ⅲ型有机质为主;矿物组成黏土和石英为主,脆性系数30~50;有机质孔局部发育,孔隙度均值2.22%~4.7%,比表面积2.92%~18.17m3/t,渗透率0.00076~0.895mD;储层含气量北低南高(北方平均1.53~2.64m3/t,南方平均2.0~6.9m3/t),且龙潭组>大隆组>太原组>山西组>本溪组>克鲁克组;储层含气量与TOC、孔隙度和比表面积呈较好的正相关性,煤层与含气性呈较好的正相关性。

Marine-terrigenous facies coal measures shale has the features of wide distribution, sedimentary interbed frequently, complex reservoir.The previous research and the actual data show that marine-terrigenous facies shale reservoirs are mainly shallow continental shelf, coastal tidal flat and barrier lagoon and delta front facies, with thickness between 20-290m and depth between 300~3000m; TOC is high, at average from 1.0% to 8.4%, and maturity is low to high mature stage (1.0%~2.5%) with type III type organic matter; Mineral composition is mainly clay and quartz, and brittleness coefficient between 30 and 50; Organic matter pore develop well in the part of area, and the mean of porosity is from 2.22% to 4.7%, specific surface area from 2.92% to 18.17m3/t, permeability 0.00076-0.895mD; Organic matter pore develop well in the part of area, and the mean of porosity is from 2.22% to 4.7%, specific surface area from 2.92% to 18.17m3/t, permeability 0.00076-0.895mD; The content of gas reservoir in South of China is higher than in North of China, with 2.0~6.9m3/t and 1.53~2.64m3/t respectively, among which is Longtan Formation> Dalong Formation > Taiyuan Formation > Shanxi Formation > Benxi Formation >Keluke Formation. The gas content of reservoir has a positive correlation with TOC, porosity and specific surface area. In addition, coal in coal measures has significant impact on gas bearing property.

陈尚斌、韩宇富、周帅、张楚、陈司

石油天然气地质、石油天然气勘探

矿产普查与勘探海陆过渡相页岩气储层评价含气性

Mineral prospecting and explorationMarine-terrigenous faciesshale gasReservoir evaluationGas bearing property

陈尚斌,韩宇富,周帅,张楚,陈司.海陆过渡相页岩气储层含气性特征及其影响因素[EB/OL].(2016-12-27)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201612-535.点此复制

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