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弹丸在水介质中的运动特性仿真研究

Simulation Study on Motion Characteristic of Underwater Projectile

中文摘要英文摘要

枪弹在水介质中运动时,很难准确的用经典理论研究其运动规律、弹丸速度与空泡特性等相关特性。本文利用瞬态动力分析软件仿真了水介质中弹丸从开始运动到稳定时的运动规律、弹体周围空泡的形成机理,较直观的得出了弹丸在运动过程中的弹道变化规律以及弹体周围水域的压力、密度等变化特性。由仿真结果,建立了弹丸速度衰减规律的数学模型,分析弹丸运动规律。从而为今后优化水下枪弹外形设计、弹道特性分析计算提供参考。

It is very difficult to accurately study the law of projectile motion, projectile velocity, vacuole characteristic and other correlation characteristics with the classical theory, as the projectile moves in the water. This article uses the transient state mechanical analysis software simulated the law of submarine projectile motion from the initial movement to the stabilized state and the formation mechanism of vacuole which is around the projectile; direct-viewing obtained the trajectory variation law of projectile in the process of movement as well as the pressure, density variation characteristic of waters around the projectile. By the simulation result, the projectile velocity attenuation law mathematical model is established; the law of projectile motion is analyzed. This article provides the reference for the future optimized underwater projectile contour design and the trajectory characteristic analysis and calculations.

姚养无、刘晓蕾、张会锁、曹红松

水中武器弹药、引信、火工品军事技术

水下弹丸运动特性流固耦合数值仿真

underwater projectile motion characteristic fluid and solid coupling numerical simulation

姚养无,刘晓蕾,张会锁,曹红松.弹丸在水介质中的运动特性仿真研究[EB/OL].(2008-06-16)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200806-332.点此复制

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