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基于USP理论的省区旅游口号评价

Evaluation of Provinces' Tourism Slogans Based on the USP Theory

中文摘要英文摘要

随着旅游业进入形象传播的时代,旅游口号对于表达旅游形象的作用日益突显。旅游口号是旅游目的地形象的提炼与定位,需从多个方面综合评价。本文优化了Lee(2006)改进后的独特卖点(Unique Selling Proposition,USP)理论,在其5类划分标准的基础上,将其中的第2类细分为4个亚类,并据此对我国34个省区的旅游口号进行分类。分析表明:第1类口号较多使用褒义词汇,但没有体现旅游地的价值命题,例如安徽、吉林和山西;第2类口号具有普通的价值命题,但不具唯一性,例如新疆、广西等18个省区,进一步可细分为"隐内涵、多命题、泛修饰、弱关联"等4个亚类;第3类口号具有唯一的价值命题,且不考虑目标市场利益,例如浙江、海南等8个省区;重庆、上海、香港和台湾的口号属于第4类,具有突出吸引力,宣传效果较好,值得借鉴;第5类口号没有特别涵义,内容含糊不清,例如澳门。在此分类的基础上,本文同时还对各省区旅游口号进行评价,进而提出改进建议。

With tourism enter upon the stage of image communication, tourism slogan has become more and more important for the expression of tourism. Tourism slogan is the refining and poisoning of tourism destination image, it needs comprehensive evaluation from multiple aspects. The paper optimizes the improved USP(Unique Selling Proposition) theory which is proposed by Lee, the second class can be subdivided into 4 subclasses based on the 5 classes of division standard. And then divides 34 provinces' tourism slogans. The analysis shows that the first class of slogans are commendatory words, but do not reflect the proposition of the tourism destination image, such as Anhui, Jilin and Shanxi. The second class of slogans have common proposition, but not unique, such as Xinjiang, Guangxi and other 18 provinces. And then further subdivide 4 subclasses like "hidden intension, propositional, pan modification, weak association". The third class of slogans have unique proposition and do not consider the target market interest, such as Zhejiang, Hainan and other 8 provinces. Chongqing, Shanghai, Hongkong, Taiwan slogans belong to the fourth class, with prominent attraction and good propaganda effect which is worth learning. The fifth class of slogans have no special meaning and ambiguous, such as Macao. The paper gives the evaluation and suggestions for improvement based on the classification.

樊小敏、林瑶云、李山、陈婧

信息传播、知识传播文化事业

旅游营销旅游形象USP理论广告口号

tourism marketingtourism imageUSP theoryadvertising slogan

樊小敏,林瑶云,李山,陈婧.基于USP理论的省区旅游口号评价[EB/OL].(2013-05-01)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201305-17.点此复制

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