岩石高压溶蚀试验设备设计与实验分析
esign and Experimental Analysis of pressure dissolution test equipment of rocks
为研究岩溶水库蓄水不同时期碳酸盐岩的溶蚀作用机理,自行研制了一套开放体系下岩石高压溶蚀试验设备,在0~2MPa动水压力和15~85℃条件下,对碳酸盐岩的溶蚀作用进行实验模拟。其结果显示,动水压力和温度增大都会引起碳酸盐岩的溶蚀作用加剧。溶蚀速率随压力的增大先降低再增大,随着温度的升高先增大再降低,75℃时溶蚀速率达到最大值。该实验方法和结果为岩溶地区水利水电工程中碳酸盐岩水岩作用分析及水库的可持续发展提供了理论依据。
For studying dissolution mechanism of limestone in different periods of reservoir storage in the karst region, a simulation experiment using self developed pressure dissolution test equipment of rocks in open system. Experiments were performed in carbonic acid solutions, under hydrodynamic pressure from 0 to 2 MPa and temperature from 15 to 85 degrees C. The results showed that the degree of limestone dissolution increased with hydrodynamic pressure and temperature rising. Dissolution rates decreased first and then increased with the water pressure increasing, but they increased first and then decreased with temperature increasing, and the maximum value occurred at 75 degrees C. This experimental method and it's results provided a theoretical basis for the carbonate water-rock interaction analysis and the sustainable development of hydropower engineering in the karst region.
张凤娥、卢耀如、刘琦
水利工程基础科学水工材料地质学
水库动水压力碳酸盐岩的溶蚀作用实验模拟
Reservoirhydrodynamic pressuredissolution of carbonate rockssimulation experiment
张凤娥,卢耀如,刘琦.岩石高压溶蚀试验设备设计与实验分析[EB/OL].(2013-07-10)[2025-08-04].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201307-153.点此复制
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