集体仪式的替代品：世俗中的同步动作及其机制

Social life&rsquo;s synchronized movement in the secular world is a cross-cultural phenomenon. It has the same pro-social function as the collective ritual synchronized movement. In establishing social bonding and improving mental health, synchronized movements in social life can replace, to some extent, the collective ritual. In addition, it plays a psychologically protective role for individuals and groups. From the angle of the movement phase, consciousness level, and coordination mode, synchronized movements in social life can be divided into five types. There are similarities and differences between movement types and social response factors, including mental health and its psychological and physiological mechanisms. Future research should reveal the substitution and compensation of social life synchronized movement for collective ritual synchronized movement. The influence of factors such as consciousness level and phase of movement on the synchrony effect should be investigated. Furthermore, attention should be given to the function and mechanisms of different synchronized movement types.<br />&nbsp;