专题地图点符号配色系统设计与测评
esigning and Evaluating a Prototype System of Point Symbol Color Scheming in Thematic Maps
色彩配置是专题地图要素表达与视觉设计的重要环节,但亟需系统的指导方案。针对前景点符号与背景底图间的配色问题,基于Flash平台设计并开发了面向非专业制图者的专题地图点符号配色系统。依据互补、对比、邻近、同类配色的基本原则,对可选配色方案进行分类,共提供覆盖有色和无色系等1344种配色方案。通过用户测评实验,与传统标准色彩面板环境下的自主选色方式进行比较分析,验证了系统具有明确的功能导向性和满意度,能够缩小用户选色范围,降低配色专业性难度,提高配色效率。
olor scheme is an important part of the expression of thematic map elements and their visual design. However,there is still lacking in systematical guidance. The development of a 'Prototype System of Point Symbol Color Scheming in Thematic Maps' aims at the color scheme problem between foreground point symbols and background areas. The system is based on Flash platform and for non-professional cartographers. Based on the basic principles of complementary, contrast,adjacent and similar color relations,1344 alternative color schemes are divided into the four categories which cover colored and gray series. Through a evaluation experiment we compare our system with a traditional user-independent color selection mode using standard color panels .The results show that our system possesses a clear functional orientation and better user satisfaction,while it not only can narrow the range of color selection as well as reduce the color scheming difficulty for laypersons,but also can improve operational efficiency.
黄余明、吴笑乐、唐曦
测绘学自然地理学自然科学研究方法
配色专题制图点符号前背景色
olor SchemeThematic MappingPoint SymbolForegroundBackground Color
黄余明,吴笑乐,唐曦.专题地图点符号配色系统设计与测评[EB/OL].(2013-12-31)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201312-1256.点此复制
评论