细胞质雄性不育萝卜花药发育的基因表达研究
nalysis of gene expression in anther development of cytoplasmic male sterile Raphanas sativus L.
花药在被子植物有性生殖工程中具有重要作用,而目前关于花药转录组的研究还比较缺乏。为了分析雄性不育花药降解过程中基因表达特征,本文应用cDNA-AFLP方法了萝卜3个发育时期花药的转录组特征,分析了2556个转录本,它们参与转录、信号转导、DNA合成、细胞生长等,在花药发育过程中发挥重要作用。转录组特征被用于分析不育花药中基因表达的异常现象,一方面,对不同育性花药中转录本的类别进行了分析,发现不育花药中的转录本明显区别于可育花药中的,另一方面,找到了许多编码与转录、信号转导、运输、花粉壁形成等相关蛋白质的基因。
he anthers in ?owers perform important functions in sexual reproduction. Seldom studies have been made to study anther transcriptomes to explore genes controlling anther development. To analyze the characteristics of gene expression during the male sterile anther degeneration, we produced transcriptomes of anthers of radish (Raphanus sativus L.) at three progressive developmental stages with cDNA-AFLP method. The transcriptomes included at least 2556 unique transcripts, which involved in transcription, signal transduction, DNA synthesis, cell growth and others. The differential developmental pro?les of the transcripts signify extensive regulation of gene expression in the anther during development. The transcriptomes were used to dissect the major abnormality of gene expression of the sterile anther. First, we categorized and charted the developmental pro?les of all transcripts present in the anther; the transcripts of the sterile anther represent obviously difference contrast to the fertile anther. Second, we successfully selected genes from hundreds of transcripts encoding proteins for transcription, signal transduction, materials transport, and pollen wall formation.
王建波、史胜利
细胞生物学遗传学分子生物学
萝卜细胞质雄性不育基因表达
Ranphanus sativusCytoplasmic male sterility (CMS)Gene expression
王建波,史胜利.细胞质雄性不育萝卜花药发育的基因表达研究[EB/OL].(2014-01-26)[2025-08-22].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201401-1165.点此复制
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