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激光冷却电弧效应

Laser Cooling Arc Effect

中文摘要英文摘要

激光与等离子体相互作用是目前的学科前沿和热点问题。本文采用数值模拟与实验相结合的方法,对激光-电弧复合焊接中激光与电弧间的相互作用进行了深入研究。研究发现:在焊接过程中,复合等离子体(电弧等离子体与金属蒸汽混合物)并非稳定而是处于周期性振荡状态;激光作用点上方与后方电弧被冷却,温度可降低5000 K以上;复合焊接向熔池输入的总能量比单场焊时两种焊接输入能量总和少。研究表明,这些效应均是激光致金属蒸汽与电弧等离子体相互作用的结果。本文的发现可进一步丰富激光与等离子体相互作用理论。

urrently, interaction between laser and plasma is one of the Subject frontiers and hot issues. In this paper, combining numerical simulation and experimental methods, the interactive behaviors between laser and arc in the laser-arc hybrid welding process were deeply investigated. It was found that during the welding process, the hybrid plasma (the mixture of arc plasma and metallic vapor) was not stable but in a state of periodic oscillation. The arc right above and behind the laser action spot was cooled with a temperature falling of more than 5000 K. The energy input to the weld specimen in the hybrid welding was less than the sum energy input of the single laser welding and single arc welding. The results showed that these effects in laser-arc hybrid welding were the results of interactions between the arc plasma and the Laser Cooling Arc Effectlaser induced metallic vapor. In a word, these findings can further rich the interactive theory between laser and plasma.

庞盛永、母中彦、郑增超、陈鑫、胡仁志

电工技术概论高电压技术物理学

激光-电弧复合焊复合等离子体周期性振荡冷却效应1+1<2效应。

laser-arc hybrid weldinghybrid plasmaperiodic oscillationcooling effect1+1<2 effect

庞盛永,母中彦,郑增超,陈鑫,胡仁志.激光冷却电弧效应[EB/OL].(2018-01-04)[2025-06-29].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201801-27.点此复制

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