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强降雨作用下基坑的稳定性研究

Study on the stability of foundation pit under strong rainfall

中文摘要英文摘要

以北京遥科学探测实验室基坑工程为背景,针对北京百年一遇特大暴雨作用下的土质基坑大变形问题,本文采用数值模拟和现场监测相结合的方法对强降雨条件下的基坑稳定性进行了系统研究,运用FLAC3D数值模拟软件分析了无支护与设计支护状态下的基坑边坡水平位移的演化规律;同时采用现场监测的方法记录了基坑变形的基础数据。针对基坑在强降雨情况下发生的较大位移做出分析,提出该特殊条件下深基坑的稳定控制措施,确定了合理的基坑加固方式。文章为类似条件下基坑变形控制提供了依据。

Based on the background of foundation pit engineering of Beijing Yao-scientist detection lab, in order to solve the large soil foundation pit deformation problem under the action of Beijing once-in-a-century heavy rainfall, this paper had been carried on system research with methods of numerical simulation and field measurement. With the simulation software FLAC3D, it is analyzed the evolution law of the horizontal displacement of foundation pit under the condition of no support and designed support. The basic data of the deformation of foundation pit after supporting is also recorded by means of field monitoring. The paper analyses the reason of large displacement happened in foundation pit under the condition of heavy rainfall. The control measures to the stability of deep foundation pit are carried out under this special condition and the proper reinforcement means are determined. It can provide the basis for the foundation pit deformation control on the similar condition.

薛耀东、张迪、郝健伟、崔凤展、李清

水工结构水利工程基础科学治河工程、防洪工程

基坑变形水平位移强降雨FLAC3D现场监测

foundation pit deformationhorizontal displacementstrong rainfallFLAC3Dfield monitoring

薛耀东,张迪,郝健伟,崔凤展,李清.强降雨作用下基坑的稳定性研究[EB/OL].(2014-07-14)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201407-160.点此复制

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