基于局部几何特征的点云分割算法
Point cloud segmentation algorithm based on local geometric features
本文针对现有结构复杂的三维点云模型分割算法中过分割导致分割精度降低的问题,提出一种基于局部几何特征的点云分割算法。首先提出局部加权曲率特征算法和基于三角网格的凹凸特征点选取算法,分别选取候选特征点集并求其交集,通过加权计算与阈值控制筛选局部几何分割特征点,解决了过分割导致边缘信息丢失的问题,最后采用局部一致性切割算法对点云进行分割。实验结果表明,该算法能够有效提高结构复杂的三维点云模型的分割精度。
o deal with the segmentation accuracy losing issue caused by over-segmentation in the existing 3D point cloud segmentation algorithms, a novel geometric features based point cloud segmentation algorithm is proposed in this paper. A local weighted curvature feature calculation method together with a triangular mesh-based concave and convex feature point selection algorithm are proposed to get candidate feature point set of segmentation. The candidate feature point sets are selected and their intersections are selected respectively. Final local geometricsegmentation point set are then collected by threshold and weighted calculation, which resolved the edge information loss issue caused by over-segmentation in the traditional algorithms. The consensus cutting algorithm is applied as the last step to split the point cloud. Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm improves the segmentation accuracy for the complex 3D point cloud model.
许宏丽、黄华、侯琳琳
计算技术、计算机技术工程设计、工程测绘
点云分割加权曲率凹凸特征特征点集局部一致性
point cloud segmentationweighted curvatureConcave convex featurefeature point setlocal consistency segmentation
许宏丽,黄华,侯琳琳.基于局部几何特征的点云分割算法[EB/OL].(2019-03-18)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201903-220.点此复制
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