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可可西里地区钻孔记录的中更新世孢粉与环境演化

Vegetation and climate changes of middle Pleistocene in Hoh Xil area

中文摘要英文摘要

结合古地磁定年,利用可可西里地区BDQ0608钻孔湖泊沉积物孢粉记录,重建了可可西里地区植被和气候演化历史,并划分了主要的其后阶段,即700Ka B P -730Ka B P,气候趋向一种冷湿的环境。455 Ka B P -700 Ka B P ,旱生的草本植物藜科和蒿属,麻黄属仍然处于一个高值。植被和孢粉气候指数变化均指示气候趋向暖干;375 Ka B P -455Ka B P,孢粉组合中藜科和蒿属有所下降,松属和云杉属有明显的增加,森林得到发育,半荒漠草原略有退化,气候湿冷程度加强;265Ka B P-375 Ka B P,孢粉组合中旱生草本植物藜科和蒿属达到了极值,森林退化,气候干旱;210Ka B P-265Ka B P,针叶林的松属和云杉属达到了本剖面的极值,气候更加的湿冷;160Ka B P -210Ka B P,半荒漠草原退化,针叶林扩张,气候湿冷;25Ka B P -160Ka B P,孢粉组合主要以旱生草本植物藜科和蒿属为主,气候暖干。

hrough paleomagnetic dating and contrast with marine sediment record ODP677, we reconstruct the time series of core BDQ0608 in Hoh Xil area. By using BDQ0608 core pollen records to reconstruct vegetation and climate evolution of the Hoh Xil region history: 700Ka B P-730Ka B P,(the same as before, also need pollen records) towards a cold wet climate conditions. 455 Ka B P -700 Ka B P, xeric herbaceous Chenopodiaceae and Artemisia Branch, Ephedra is still a high value, Pollen vegetation and climate index are indicative of climate change tend to warm and dry; 375 Ka B P-455Ka B P, combination of Chenopodiaceae and Artemisia pollen decreased Division, Pinus and Picea increased significantly, forests are developed, semi-desert grassland slightly degraded; 265Ka B P-375 Ka B P, pollen mix dry herb Chenopodiaceae and Artemisia subjects to the extreme, forest degradation, drought; 210Ka B P-265Ka B P, coniferous forest of Pinus and Picea reached the profile of the extreme, even the wet climate; 160Ka B P-210Ka B P, semi-desert grassland degradation, expansion of coniferous forests, climate is damp and cool;25Ka B P-160Ka B P, pollen assemblage mainly dry herb Chenopodiaceae and Artemisia family is the main warm and dry climate.

刘晓丽

地质学环境科学理论古生物学

可可西里地区中更新世湖泊孢粉记录古植被古气候

Hoh Xil areaPleistoceneLake pollen recordsncient vegetationPaleoclimate

刘晓丽.可可西里地区钻孔记录的中更新世孢粉与环境演化[EB/OL].(2010-05-26)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201005-679.点此复制

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