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复垦土壤肥力评价和预测的Ksi场模型

Ksi-field model of the reclaimed soil fertility assessment and forecast

中文摘要英文摘要

土壤肥力是土壤系统的本质属性,它对植物生长以及粮食产量都有着重要影响。人们对土壤肥力的研究经历了从定性到定量的过程,并在该领域取得了许多进展。但由于土壤系统是一个典型的非线性复杂系统,在对其整体特性以及整体和指标之间关系的把握上仍存在很大难度。本文基于最大流原理的Ksi场理论,从信息本原出发,将土壤系统看成是在开放性信息网络中通过信息熵最大化所涌现出的模式,获得了土壤系统的演化动力学方程,建立起评价和预测模型。最后,以平顶山八矿复垦区复垦土壤为例,利用该模型对该区复垦土壤肥力进行了评价及预测,说明了该方法的可行性。

Soil fertility is the essential attribute of the soil system, which has an important impact on plant growth and food production. People have gone through the process of qualitative and quantitative research on soil fertility, and have made much progress in this area. However, since the soil system is a typical nonlinear complex system, it is still very difficult to grasp the overall characteristics and their relations with indicators. Basing on Ksi-field theory of maximum flux principle (MFP), from the point of view of informational reality, this article treats the soil system as the emergence pattern by information entropy maximum in the open information networks, and the dynamical evolution equation of the soil system is derived to establish the assessment and prediction model. Finally, taking the Pingdingshan eight mine reclamation district reclaimed soil as an example, this mode has been used to make evaluation and forecast on the reclaimed soil fertility of this area, illustrating the feasibility of this method.

柴立和、王龙

农业科学理论农业基础科学环境科学基础理论

土壤肥力信息熵复杂系统最大流原理(MFP)Ksi场

soil fertilityinformation entropycomplex systemmaximum flux principle (MFP)Ksi field

柴立和,王龙.复垦土壤肥力评价和预测的Ksi场模型[EB/OL].(2012-05-02)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201205-11.点此复制

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