“史前大洪水”事件在黄河中-上游地区是否普遍存在?
Whether the prehistoric flood prevalently existed in up-middle reach of the Yellow River?
传说中发生于夏朝建立前夕的"史前大洪水"是否在大面积地区广泛存在,是学术界争议的问题之一。本文在综述黄河中-上游地区古洪水研究成果的基础上,对该区全新世以来的古洪水事件进行了统计分析。结果显示黄河中-上游地区在距今4.30-4.00 ka时段曾在大范围地区集中发生过古洪水事件,且该时段的古洪水事件在时间及空间范围上均对应于传说中发生于黄河中游地区的"大禹治水"传说。可见,"史前大洪水"事件真实发生于距今4.30-4.00 ka,且在黄河中-上游的广大地区曾普遍存在。
here has been established a controversial issue in academia that whether the prehistoric flood prevalently existed in the large area before the Xia dynasty. To study the issue, this paper statistically analyses the distribution and number of the paleoflood events in up-middle reach of the Yellow River by reviews of the previous research results. The results reveal that the paleofloods mainly occurred in up-middle reach of the Yellow River between 4.30-4.00 ka. The article compares the time and coverage of the paleoflood events in up-middle reach of the Yellow River with the legend of Dayu's Flood Control, and the results reveal that the prehistoric flood events prevalently existed in up-middle reach of the Yellow River between 4.30-4.00 ka.
陈晓龙、刘文浩、张复、张凡、范育新
治河工程、防洪工程中国史文物考古
古洪水史前大洪水黄河中-上游地区
Paleofloodsprehistoric floodup-middle reach of the Yellow River
陈晓龙,刘文浩,张复,张凡,范育新.“史前大洪水”事件在黄河中-上游地区是否普遍存在?[EB/OL].(2014-06-27)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201406-447.点此复制
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