南京市养老机构老年人生活质量影响因素分析
Quality of life and its affecting factors in urban resthomes in Nanjing city
目的 了解江苏省南京市养老机构人群的生活质量,深入分析其可能影响因素,为提高养老机构内老年人生活质量提供理论依据。方法 采用生活质量简明量表(WHOQOL--BREF)对南京市养老机构内的665名老年人的生活质量进行评价。结果 影响养老机构内老年人生活质量的主要因素有自理能力、患病情况、支付医疗费用是否困难、是否有困扰问题、家庭人均收入、医疗付费方式和居住方式(P<0.01)。个别因子与年龄、性别、学历、家庭关系和是否需要医疗保健服务有关(P<0.01)。 结论 影响养老机构内老年人生活质量的因素众多,关注其身心健康的同时,更应关注生活环境和社会环境的变化对其影响,提高他们的生活质量。
Objective To explore the quality of life of elder people living resthomes in Nanjing and to find out main factors influencing the quality of life of the elderly for taking effective measures. Methods The WHOQOL--BREF scale was adopted to study the quality of life of 665 elder people in Nanjing city. Results The main factors influencing the quality of life of the elderly mere self-care ability, negative life rent, income,the way of payment of medical expenses ,and type of residential place. Many factors influence the quality of life among the elderly living in resthomes and the effects. Conclusion The environmental social changes should be considered in order to increase the quality of life among the elderly.
唐万琴、徐波、罗丹艺、陈卫红、罗鹏飞、丛晓娜、曹尚、卫平民
医药卫生理论
养老机构老年人生活质量
nursing homeold peoplequality of life
唐万琴,徐波,罗丹艺,陈卫红,罗鹏飞,丛晓娜,曹尚,卫平民.南京市养老机构老年人生活质量影响因素分析[EB/OL].(2009-12-01)[2025-08-23].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200912-21.点此复制
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