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南京城市水资源承载力变化分析

nalysis of the Changing of Nanjing's Urban Water Resources Carrying Capacity

中文摘要英文摘要

本文根据城市水资源形成与利用的特点建立评价指标体系,采用模糊综合评价法,分析2006~2010年间南京城市水资源承载力的演化过程。结果表明,南京城市水资源承载力总体呈增长态势,大致处于适载范围内,并分析了其变化的主要影响因素。进而,为促进未来南京城市水资源承载力持续增长,采用敏感性分析法找出承载力变化的敏感性指标,选择污水处理率、人均GDP和万元GDP用水量三项指标开展情景分析,分析得出:提高污水处理率和水资源利用效率是保证南京社会经济适度增长、城市水资源承载力稳步提升的重要支点,并相应提出了对策建议。

In this paper, according to the characteristics of the formation and utilization of urban water resources, evaluation index system is established, and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method (FCE), as well as analytic hierarchy process (AHP), are applied to analyze the changing of Nanjing's urban water resources carrying capacity in 2006-2010. The results show that Nanjing's urban water resources carrying capacity was roughly in the proper load range, and there was a growing trend in general for it, the main influencing factors for such changing are also analyzed. In order to achieve sustained growth, sensitivity analysis is applied to find out the sensitivity indexes, and select the rate of sewage treatment, GDP per capita and water consumption per ten thousand Yuan GDP three indexes for scenario analysis. It is find out that enhancement of the rate of sewage treatment and the decreasing of water consumption per ten thousand Yuan GDP are the supporting points to achieve the moderate growth for Nanjing social economy and steadily improvement for urban water resources carrying capacity, and the corresponding policy suggestions are also discussed.

郝丽莎、朱岭

水利经济社会与环境环境管理

自然地理学城市水资源承载力模糊综合评价敏感性分析情景分析南京

Natural GeographyUrban water resources carrying capacityFuzzy comprehensive evaluationsensitivity analysisscenario analysisNanjing

郝丽莎,朱岭.南京城市水资源承载力变化分析[EB/OL].(2012-12-24)[2025-08-24].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201212-696.点此复制

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