地方政府竞争、产业集聚与水环境污染
Local Government Competition,Industrial Agglomeration and Water Environmental Pollution
本文除讨论产业集聚本身对水环境污染的影响外进一步探讨地方政府竞争作用下产业集聚对水环境污染的影响。使用固定效应模型,基于2007年至2016年省级面板数据,本文实证分析地方政府竞争作用下的产业集聚对水环境污染的影响不同于产业集聚本身影响水环境污染的情况之处。本文实证分析的结果表明,全国角度下产业集聚本身影响水环境污染的关系具有非线性的作用关系,全国角度下当前产业集聚本身影响水环境污染的阶段处在抑制污染阶段,但全国角度当前地方政府竞争作用下的产业集聚对水环境污染的影响提升至加剧污染阶段。分地区角度当前东部地区地方政府竞争主要方式是地方政府吸引外商直接投资竞争,当前中西部地区地方政府竞争主要方式是地方政府投资竞争。与中西部相比,当前东部地区城镇化、环境规制与人力资本是抑制水环境污染的因素。
In addition to discussing the impact of industrial agglomeration itself on water environmental pollution, this article further discusses the impact of industrial agglomeration on water environmental pollution under local government competition. Using the fixed effect model, based on the provincial panel data from 2007 to 2016, this article empirically analyzes the difference between the impact of industrial agglomeration on water environmental pollution under local government competition and the impact of industrial agglomeration itself on water environmental pollution. The results of the empirical analysis in this article show that the impact of industrial agglomeration itself on water environmental pollution has a nonlinear relationship from the national perspective, the impact of current industrial agglomeration itself on water environmental pollution from the national perspective is in the stage of pollution suppression, but the current impact of industrial agglomeration on water environmental pollution under local government competition will increase to the stage of aggravating pollution from the national perspective. From the regional perspective, the current main method of local government competition in the eastern region is local government competition for foreign direct investment, the current main method of local government competition in the central and western regions is local government investment competition. Compared with the central and western regions, the current urbanization, environmental regulations and human capital in the eastern region are factors that inhibit water environmental pollution.
陈钰、罗宏斌
环境污染、环境污染防治环境管理工业经济
产业经济学地方政府竞争视角产业集聚水环境污染
Industrial EconomicsLocal Government Competition PerspectiveIndustrial AgglomerationWater Environmental Pollution
陈钰,罗宏斌.地方政府竞争、产业集聚与水环境污染[EB/OL].(2020-05-15)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202005-90.点此复制
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