i对Al3Fe增强铝基复合材料组织和性能的影响
Effects of Ti to microstructures and properties of Al3Fe enhanced aluminum matrix composite material
采用光学显微镜(OM)观察、扫描电镜(SEM)观察、能谱(EDS)分析、X射线衍射(XRD)和硬度测试等手段研究了Ti对Al3Fe增加铝基复合材料中增强相以及材料性能的影响。结果表明:在Ti加入量较少时,随着Ti加入量的增加,初生Al3Fe相逐渐由伴有轻微分枝的粗大的针状转变成细小杆状,材料的硬度随之增加;在Ti加入量为3%时对初生A13Fe相细化效果达到最佳,硬度值也达到高点;Ti加入量超过3 wt.%后,初生Al3Fe相逐渐粗化,并且组织中出现了网状的离异共晶Al3Fe,硬度值随之降低;随着Ti加入量的进一步增加,组织中除了Al3Fe外出现了较多的Al3Ti颗粒,材料的硬度再次升高。
he effects of Ti to microstructures and properties of Al3Fe enhanced aluminum matrix composite material were investigated by optical microscopy (OM), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectrum (EDS), X-ray diffractomer (XRD) and hardness test. The results show that the morphology of primary Al3Fe changes from long acicular shape with slight branches to short rod-like shape and the hardness of material rises with the increase of the addition of Ti in a limited scope.The refinement effect is best as the addition of Ti is 3 wt. %, meanwhile, the hardness reaches a high point. The primary Al3Fe became larger and the divorced eutectic Al3Fe appears when the addition of Ti exceeds 3 wt. %, the hardness of material reduces. As Ti is added more, a mass of Al3Ti appear besides Al3Fe, the hardness of material rises again.
王温银、李俊
有色金属冶炼
复合材料l3Fe组织离异共晶
composite materiall3Femicrostructuredivorced eutectic
王温银,李俊.i对Al3Fe增强铝基复合材料组织和性能的影响[EB/OL].(2012-01-16)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201201-548.点此复制
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