|国家预印本平台
首页|中医的本质和现代化之路

中医的本质和现代化之路

hinese Traditional Medicine: the Nature and the Roadmap to Modernization

中文摘要英文摘要

自20世纪初以来,中医变革经历的"中西汇通"或"中西医结合"、"中医科学化"和"中医现代化"等运动的洗礼。然而,尚未发现一条成功的路线。从理论结构和逻辑上分析,笔者认为,中医本质上是一种基于"自然自愈力the healing power of nature"的唯象医学体系。在疾病治疗策略的六种层次中,中医中药主要在高层次(③~⑥)阶段发挥治疗作用。中医的本质决定了中医现代化不可能是用现代科学的方法对中医进行解构和解析,而是应当采取一种在中医先验"假设"的指导下、从西医出发"建构"创新的医学体系。目前,研究建立科学性的脏腑关系、基于经络调节的新神经免疫学和基于细胞信号传导的中药活性评价系统是可为之工作。本文提供了一个能够在坚持中医特色的基础上推进中医的现代化成功的路线图。

Since the beginning of 20th century, Chinese Traditional Medicine (TCM) has experienced efforts of changes including Combination/ Integration of TCM and Western Medicine, Scientifization of TCM and Modernization of TCM, etc. Unfortunately, all these efforts have proven to be invalid. In light of the logic structure of TCM theory, TCM is in nature a phenomenological therapeutic system by use of the healing power of nature. In the six levels of disease treatment strategies, TCM methods function at the high levels (Levels ③~⑥). Subsequently, TCM cannot be analyzed or rebuilt by deconstruction. Construction of an innovative medicine can be achieved starting from modern western medicine by using TCM theories as prior presuppositions. Establishment of scientific correlation among inner organs, neuroimmological researches based on Channel of Qi, and establishment of novel evaluation systems for TCM drugs based on regulation of cell signal transduction are practical words at present. This paper provides a new view on the roadmap towards the success of TCM modernization while keeping the features of TCM.

杨晓达

中医学医学现状、医学发展医药卫生理论

中医本质中医现代化路线图

he nature of TCMModernization of TCMRoadmap

杨晓达.中医的本质和现代化之路[EB/OL].(2014-02-11)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201402-142.点此复制

评论