窄带dither在流水线ADC中的校正研究
Calibration study of Narrow-band Dither in Pipelined ADC
流水线ADC凭借其高速度、高精度的特点,广泛应用于无线通信领域。随着工艺和技术的不断发展,通信领域对ADC的无杂散动态范围(SFDR)的要求越来越高。然而由于电路中存在各种非理想因素,极大的限制了流水线ADC的动态性能。本文提出了用窄带dither技术来改善流水线ADC的SFDR方法。主要介绍了dither的理论基础,以及具体电路实现方法。并结合一款12bit 100 MS/s TSMC 90nm CMOS工艺的流水线ADC对其改善作用进行了仿真并验证。当输入信号幅度为63.25mV,频率为9.325M,采样频率为50Msps时,此款ADC能实现77.97dB的SFDR。当利用dither技术后,在保证SNR几乎不变的情况下,SFDR可达到84.79dB,提高了6.82dB,大大地改善了ADC的性能指标。
epending on the features of high speed and high accuracy, pipelined ADCs are widely used in wireless communications field. With the development of process and technology, the requests of SFDR (spurious free dynamic range) for ADC in communications are increasingly demanding. However, the non-ideal factors in circuits limit the dynamic performances of pipelined ADCs greatly. In this paper, a narrow-band dither technique to improve the SFDR of pipelined ADCs is introduced. The theoretical basis and realization method of dither were included. And simulations were finished to verify the improvement of dither based on a 12 bit 100 MS/s pipelined ADC which were fabricated in TSMC 90nm CMOS process. This Pipelined ADC achieves an SFDR of 77.97 dB with a 50MHz, 63.25 mV input signal. And with the dither enabled, the SFDR is 84.79 dB,increasing 6.82 dB .This improves the performance of ADC greatly while the SNR almost keep the same.
陈铖颖、王兴华、赵洪明、靳翔、闫肃
微电子学、集成电路无线通信电子电路
噪声扰动流水线ADC电容失配无杂散动态范围
ditherpipelined ADCcapacitor mismatchSFDR
陈铖颖,王兴华,赵洪明,靳翔,闫肃.窄带dither在流水线ADC中的校正研究[EB/OL].(2017-07-04)[2025-07-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201707-6.点此复制
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