反作用轮倒立摆的建模与控制器设计
Modeling and controller design of Reaction Wheel Pendulum
本文针对反作用轮倒立摆姿态控制问题进行研究,对于反作用轮倒立摆动力学建模问题,本文基于RHONN模型通过数据驱动方法建立了反作用轮倒立摆动力学模型。之后针对反作用轮倒立摆控制器设计问题,应用逆最优控制算法设计了反作用轮倒立摆控制器,实现了在系统平衡点附近的稳定控制。本文在MATLAB\Simspace中搭建了反作用轮倒立摆虚拟样机,并进行了仿真实验,验证了本文设计的逆最优控制器的有效性。并与PID控制器进行了对比实验。对比实验结果表明,本文所设计的逆最优控制器具有超调量较小,收敛速度较快的良好动态特性。
In this paper, the attitude control problem of the Reaction Wheel Pendulum was studied. For the dynamic modeling problem of the reaction wheel pendulum, the dynamic model of the reaction wheel pendulum was established based on the RHONN model through the data-driven method. Then, aiming at the design problem of the reaction wheel pendulum controller, the inverse optimal control algorithm was used to design the reaction wheel pendulum controller, and the stability control near the equilibrium point of the system was realized. In this paper, a virtual prototype of reaction wheel pendulum is built in MATLAB\Simspace, and simulation experiments are carried out to verify the effectiveness of the inverse optimal controller designed in this paper. The experiment is compared with PID controller. The experimental results show that the inverse optimal controller designed in this paper has good dynamic characteristics of small overshoot and fast convergence.
郭磊、宋原、陈智强
自动化技术、自动化技术设备自动化基础理论
控制理论与控制工程循环高阶神经网络逆最优控制动力学建模
ontrol theory and Control EngineeringRecurrenthigh-order neural networkInverse optimal controlDynamic modeling
郭磊,宋原,陈智强.反作用轮倒立摆的建模与控制器设计[EB/OL].(2022-02-21)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202202-31.点此复制
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