自然资源与经济增长的关系:基于“资源诅咒”命题的实证研究
Natural Resource and Economic Growth: An Empirical Study Based on the “Resource Curse” Hypothesis
自上世纪90年代提出了"资源诅咒"这一概念以来,世界各国的很多学者都利用了不同的样本对其进行了检验,得出的结果并不完全一致。本文在当今世界资源紧缺导致资源价格暴涨的新环境下,选取了61个国家的跨度长达38年的最新样本数据对这一命题再次进行了检验,结果发现从世界范围内来看,"资源诅咒"仍然成立,但是我们基于一个新的视角,通过进一步的分析,发现"资源诅咒"事实上是仅存在于发展中国家的,对于发达国家来说并没有这一现象。并且更为细致的分析表明,诅咒了发展中国家经济发展的资源主要是产权相对集中的石油资源和矿产资源。
In the recent period, the price of natural resources soared due to the scarcity of various natural resources. Under such background, this paper selects 61 countries as the sample to re-examine the relationship between natural resources and economic growth based on the "resource curse" hypothesis. The findings reveal that the hypothesis is valid in the world wide. But when we make a further study, we find that the hypothesis is only valid for the developing countries. And the resources which lead to the phenomenon are fuel and mineral.
马煜
世界经济矿业工程理论与方法论矿山经济
自然资源资源诅咒经济发展制度
Natural ResourcesEconomic GrowthResource CurseInstitution
马煜.自然资源与经济增长的关系:基于“资源诅咒”命题的实证研究[EB/OL].(2010-09-06)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201009-110.点此复制
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