基座无扰的空间多臂机器人协调操作阻抗控制
Base Attitude Undisturbed Impedance Control for Multi-Arm Free-Floating Space Robot in Coordinate Operation
自由漂浮空间多臂机器人的基座与各机械臂间存在耦合,机械臂的运动会引起基座的运动,而基座的大幅偏转可能影响系统正常工作。因此,为了减少机械臂运动对基座运动产生的扰动,本文提出一种基座无扰的空间多臂机器人协调操作阻抗控制方法。首先,建立空间多臂机器人的运动学和动力学模型,并分析其与目标组成的协调操作系统中的运动约束关系;最后,基于协调操作系统的动量守恒,设计基座无扰的空间多臂机器人协调操作阻抗控制器。实验结果表明,该方法能够对空间多臂机器人的末端位置和协调操作系统中的内力进行有效控制,同时保证基座姿态稳定。
here is coupling between base and each manipulator of Multi-Arm Free-Floating Space Robot. Movement of manipulators will cause movement of the base, and large deflection of the base may affect communication system. Therefore, in order to reduce the disturbance caused by movement of manipulators to the base, this paper proposes a base attitude undisturbed impedance control method for Multi-Arm Free-Floating Space Robot in coordinate operation. Firstly, kinematics model and dynamics model of Multi-Arm Space Robot are established, and the motion constraint relationship in coordinate operation system composed of Multi-Arm Space Robot and target is analyzed. Finally, based on the momentum conservation of coordinate operating system, a base attitude undisturbed impedance controller for coordinate operation of Multi-Arm Space Robot is introduced. Experimental results show that the method can effectively control the end position of Multi-Arm Space Robot and the internal force in coordinate operating system, while ensuring the stability of base posture.
李佳兴、陈钢
自动化技术、自动化技术设备航空航天技术
空间多臂机器人协调操作阻抗控制基座姿态无扰
Multi-Arm Space Robotcoordinate operationimpedance controlbase attitude undisturbed
李佳兴,陈钢.基座无扰的空间多臂机器人协调操作阻抗控制[EB/OL].(2022-08-05)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/202208-20.点此复制
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