人VEGF基因的克隆及其表达和纯化
loning, expression and purification of human VEGF
肿瘤的生长和转移依赖于肿瘤新血管的生成,而肿瘤新血管的生成是在肿瘤血管生成刺激因子和抑制因子的共同调控下完成的。人血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)是肿瘤血管新生中最重要的刺激因子,也是目前肿瘤血管生成因子中研究最多和最广泛的课题。VEGF通过作用于特异性的VEGF受体发挥生物学作用。 本文首先通过密码子优化,合成VEGF-R1和VEGF-R2与VEGF结合区域的DNA片段,将其连接到pET22b载体上,诱导VEGF片段在细菌内的表达。通过诱导条件的优化,最终选定以27 C、0.5 mM IPTG和5 h的诱导时间作为最适条件进行VEGF的诱导。SDS-PAGE凝胶电泳及Western blot检测显示成功地诱导了VEGF的表达。本文研究还发现诱导表达的VEGF主要以包涵体的形式存在。最后用Ni-NTA His Bind Resin柱子进行纯化,可以得到纯度在85%以上的VEGF蛋白。这为以后以VEGF为抗原筛选抗肿瘤药物的抗体做好了准备。
he growth and metastases of solid tumors are dependent on the angiogenesis, a procedure of new blood vessel growth in solid tumors and a procedure mediated by numerous inhibitors and activators. Among the activators, VEGF is one of the most potent angiogenic factors and also is the most widely researched angiogenic factor. VEGF plays a biological role by acting on specific VEGF receptor. The VEGF DNA sequence which can bind with VEGF-R1 and VEGF-R2 was synthetised after codon optimization. The synthesized DNA sequence was cloned into the expression factor pET22b for VEGF expression. By optimizing the induction conditions, 27 C, 0.5 mM IPTG and 5 h of induction time was selected as the optimal conditions for induction of VEGF expression. PAGE gel electrophoresis and Western blot analysis showed that the expression of VEGF was successfully induced. This study also found that the VEGF expression mainly in the form of inclusion bodies. Ni-NTA His Bind Resin column was used to purify VEGF and the purity could reach 85%. This study prepares for the future screening of the anti-cancer antibodies that is dependent on VEGF antigen.
徐光祖、马欢、魏星
肿瘤学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术分子生物学
VEGFpET22b包涵体蛋白纯化
VEGFpET22binclusion bodiesprotein purification
徐光祖,马欢,魏星.人VEGF基因的克隆及其表达和纯化[EB/OL].(2014-05-28)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201405-502.点此复制
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