移动健康应用程序的隐私政策评价及实证研究
Research on the Privacy Policy's Evaluation and Empirical Study of Mobile Health Applications
摘要
[目的/意义] 分析主流中文移动健康应用程序的隐私政策现状，提出完善我国移动健康应用隐私保护机制的建议。[方法/过程] 通过3轮筛选选取104款移动健康应用程序的隐私政策文本作为研究对象，基于内容分析法分析文本内容，再构建综合评价指标体系对隐私政策的内容进行系统评价。[结果/结论] 移动健康应用程序的隐私政策整体评价得分不高，平均得分为44.58分（100分满分），隐私政策在规范性和完备性上均需完善，部分应用程序存在过度收集和滥用用户隐私数据的情况。从优化隐私政策设计，规范评价和监管机制，完善用户健康隐私信息保护的法律环境3个方面提出政策建议。
Abstract
[Purpose/significance] To analyze the safety situation of privacy policy based on popular mobile health applications and propose to improve the privacy protection mechanism. [Method/process] 104 privacy policy texts of mobile health applications were selected as research objects through three rounds of screening. The content of the text was analyzed based on the content analysis method, and evaluated by a comprehensive evaluation system. [Result/conclusion] The overall evaluation score of mobile health apps’ privacy policy is relative low, with the average score of 44.58 (100 full marks). Privacy policy needs to be improved in terms of content normatively and completeness. Some apps have the situation of excessive information collection and personal health privacy data abuse. The suggestions are proposed from 3 aspects, including optimizing the privacy policy design of apps, standardizing the privacy policy evaluation and supervision mechanism, and improving the legal environment for protecting users’ health privacy information.关键词
隐私政策/移动健康/隐私保护/监管机制Key words
privacy policy/mobile health/privacy protect/assurance mechanism引用本文复制引用
刘乾坤,马骋宇.移动健康应用程序的隐私政策评价及实证研究[EB/OL].(2023-04-01)[2026-04-05].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202304.00287.学科分类
医药卫生理论
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