单根导线小电晕笼设计问题的探讨
Single Conductor Small Corona Cage Design Problems Discussion
电晕笼是研究电晕效应的重要研究手段。在电晕笼的设计中,需要对笼壁与导线之间的距离、交流电荷的临界距离、电晕笼长度的确定等一系列问题进行研究。电晕起始电压、击穿电压是研究导线电晕特性的重要参数,对于指导输电线路的设计具有重要意义。对于一定直径的导线,电晕笼的直径需要足够小,使得导线在较低的电压下能够起晕。同时,电晕笼和导线间的空气间隙要足够大,使得击穿电压高于电晕起始电压50%。对交流电荷的临界距离进行了计算校核,选取电晕笼长度。设计电晕笼边长为1.8 m×1.8m,测量段部分长3 m,两侧防护段各有0.5 m长。试验时,将导线同轴放置在电晕笼的中心位置,利用电晕损失测量系统测量导线的电晕损失。测量获得干燥单根LGJ-630/45、LGJ-400/35、LGJ-300/40导线电晕损失,取得了良好的试验效果。
orona cage was an important research method to research corona effect. As design corona cage, the distance form cage wall to conductor, critical distance of AC charge, and corona cage length, and these questions should be resolved. Corona onset voltage, breakdown voltages were important coefficients to research conductor corona characteristics, and this was significant for transmission line design. To a certain diameter conductor, the diameter of corona cage should be small enough to make the conductor corona onset at a low voltage. Simultaneously, the gap between cage wall and conductor should be lager enough, so as to make breakdown voltage 50% higher than corona onset voltage. The critical distance of AC charge was calculated, and the length of corona cage was selected. The cross-section side width of the corona cage was 1.8m×1.8m., and the measurement length of the cage was 3m, both of the protection length were 0.5m respectively. As in test, conductors were placed in at the center of the cage, and corona loss measurement system was adopted to measure conductors corona loss. Corona loss of conductor LGJ-630/45, LGJ-400/35, LGJ-300/40 were measured, and an excellent test effect was obtained.
曾文芳、律方成、尤少华、刘云鹏
高电压技术输配电工程
高电压与绝缘技术单根导线电晕笼电晕起始电压击穿电压电晕损失
high voltage and insulation technologysingle conductorcorona cagecorona onset voltagebreakdown voltagecorona loss
曾文芳,律方成,尤少华,刘云鹏.单根导线小电晕笼设计问题的探讨[EB/OL].(2011-07-07)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201107-90.点此复制
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