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自燃倾向性鉴定方法的研究

Study on the method for identifying tendency

中文摘要英文摘要

本文系统全面地总结和评价了目前主要采煤国家采用的煤自燃倾向性测试方法。从煤自燃机理、物理吸附氧本质以及表面的不均一特性方面论证了我国现行煤自燃倾向性测试方法原理的不合理性;从吸氧量随粒径、温度等变化规律方面指出了其所定指标的不科学性;从实验方法、仪器管理等方面提出了其操作的不适宜性;从实验测试数据与实际自燃情况的对比上验证了该方法的与实际情况的不吻合性。通过五种不同矿区的煤样实验,研究了吸氧量随粒径、温度的变化规律。最后提出了一种新自燃倾向性鉴定方法的设想,对于修改和完善我国现行煤自燃倾向性测试方法,有重要的指导意义。

his paper systematically summarizes and evaluates the methods for identifying tendency of spontaneous combustion used by major coal mining countries.It’s demonstrated to be unreasonable from the mechanism of coal spontaneous combustion, the essence of oxygen physisorption and the inhomogeneity of coal surface that the principle of the existing method for identifying tendency of spontaneous combustion of coal in our country. The index of existing method is demonstrated to be not scientific from the oxygen absorption quantity changing with the different granularity of coal sample and temperature.The operation of existing method is demonstrated to be not suitable from the test method and the management of instrument.The testing result based on existing method is demonstrated to be inconsistent between actual situation The change law is researched through the experiment of five coal samples from different mine.Finally, a new assumption is put forward for identifying tendency of spontaneous combustion,which has important guiding meaning to the revising and perfecting existing method in our courtry.

戚绪尧、李大伟、胡争国、胡朝仕、王德明

矿业工程理论与方法论矿山安全、矿山劳动保护

物理吸附自燃倾向性粒径温度

physisorptiontendency of spontaneous combustiongranularitytemperature

戚绪尧,李大伟,胡争国,胡朝仕,王德明.自燃倾向性鉴定方法的研究[EB/OL].(2007-11-13)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200711-260.点此复制

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