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亲水性结构修饰的聚氨酯材料表面与凝血酶原的GLA domain相互作用的动力学模拟

Molecular Dynamics Simulation of the Effect of Different Hydrophilically Modified Polyurethane Surfaces on Native Behavior of the Prothrombin GLA domain

中文摘要英文摘要

如今,生物医用材料的研究发展十分迅速,但是作为医用材料的生物相容性评价只能为我们提供宏观的具体现象,并不能为我们解释其分子层面上的机理。而分子模拟作为从理论上研究复杂分子体系的最直接方法之一,特别适合用来模拟和解释蛋白质与材料表面相互作用。本文使用分子模拟软件Discovery Studio 2.1,在显性溶剂环境下,以人体血液中的凝血酶原的GLA domain作为研究对象,对蛋白质(片段)与不同亲水性结构改性的聚氨酯材料表面相互作用体系进行分子动力学模拟;同时,将单独的GLA domain体系的分子动力学模拟作为GLA domain的自然状态,供其他GLA domain与材料表面相互作用体系进行对比。通关计算得出相关分析数据(如均方根偏移、二面角变化、相互作用能等)的比较,可以得出维持蛋白自然状态最佳的聚氨酯材料表面以及不同材料表面的性质与蛋白相互作用的关系,为设计抗凝血效果更佳的生物材料提供理论依据。

Nowadays, biomedical materials research develops so quickly. However, the experimental evaluation for material's biocompatibility only can provide us with specific results, and it can't explain the clotting mechanism on the molecular level. As the most direct method of theoretically investigating the behaviors of complex molecular systems, molecular modeling is very suitable for the simulation and explanation of the protein-surface interactions. So we use the molecular modeling software, Discovery Studio 2.1 for the following research. We choose the GLA domain of prothrombin as research objects to simulate the system of protein and different hydrophilic structure grafted polyurethane surface interactions in the explicit solvent model. In addition, the system of undisturbed protein is simulated to represent the natural behavior due to compared with other interaction systems. By comparing the relevant data (RMSD, the deformation of dihedral angle and interaction energy), we can obtain the polyurethane surface which most maintaining the natural behavior of protein as well as the relationship of surface properties and protein interaction. It also can provide a theoretical basis for designing better anti-clotting biomaterials.

韦静、李利

基础医学生物科学研究方法、生物科学研究技术分子生物学

分子动力学模拟蛋白质-材料表面相互作用显性溶剂环境血液相容性

Molecular dynamics simulationProtein-surface interactionExplicit solvent modelBlood compatibility

韦静,李利.亲水性结构修饰的聚氨酯材料表面与凝血酶原的GLA domain相互作用的动力学模拟[EB/OL].(2013-05-20)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201305-300.点此复制

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