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碳关税对我国出口的影响及应对措施

Effect of carbin tariffs on Chinese exports and responses

中文摘要英文摘要

近年来,随着资源环境与经济发展矛盾日益突出,温室气体排放的增多,全球正发生着变暖的气候变化,给世界经济社会带来前所未有的冲击,发达国家出于对碳排放的担忧拟开征的碳关税,实质是一种新型的贸易壁垒。碳关税的征收将对我国高能耗、高排放的出口产生不利影响,鉴于此,本文在分析碳关税对我国外贸影响的基础上,提出了应积极利用WTO现有法律机制,加强同发达国家的技术合作,企业加强低碳生产,大力发展新型能源产业,积极参与国际碳交易,尽早建立国内碳交易市场,在国内征收碳税,构建适合中国国情的碳税税制,以应对国外碳关税的影响。

In recent years, as increasingly prominent contradictions between resources, environment and economic development and increase in greenhouse gas emissions, global climate change is occurring with warming. The world economy has brought unprecedented social impact. Developed countries for carbon emissions to the concerns collect the carbon tariffs.Essence of collecting is a new type of trade barriers. Collecting the carbon tariffs carbon tariffs on China's high energy consumption of the collection will be high emissions produce adverse effect to export.In view of this, this article on the analysis of carbon tariffs on the impact of China's foreign trade are put forward, based on the existing law should actively use of WTO mechanism, strengthen technical cooperation with developed countries, enterprises to strengthen low carbon production, develop the new energy industry, actively participate in international carbon trading established as soon as possible, domestic carbon trading market, in home a carbon tax, constructing suitable for China's national conditions of carbon tax, in order to deal with foreign tax carbon tariffs influence.

贺俊卿、汪中华

贸易经济环境科学理论环境科学技术现状

低碳经济出口结构碳关税

Low carbon economythe export structureCarbon tariffs

贺俊卿,汪中华.碳关税对我国出口的影响及应对措施[EB/OL].(2011-07-12)[2025-08-10].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201107-179.点此复制

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