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碳纤维复合材料分层缺陷涡流检测有限元分析

Eddy Current Testing of Delamination in CFRP: A Finite Element Analysis

中文摘要英文摘要

目的:提出并研究碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料(CFRP)分层缺陷垂直涡流检测方法,克服传统涡流检测方法使用扁平线圈产生的涡流不能被分层缺陷扰动的弊端。方法:提出垂直涡流法检测分层缺陷,设计了垂直试件表面放置的双矩形线圈,并通过有限元模拟开展研究。结果:得到了CFRP中的涡流分布,表明CFRP能对垂直涡流形成扰动;得到了双矩形线圈分别沿平行于纤维方向和垂直于纤维方向扫描检测的信号,结果表明,存在分层缺陷和不存在分层缺陷时信号明显不同。结论:所提出的垂直涡流法能够有效地检测出CFRP中的分层缺陷。

arbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) is widely used thanks to its excellent performance. However, damages, especially delamination, can bring mortal threat to CFRP structures. We attempt to study the nondestructive testing of delamination using eddy current (EC) method. To this end, we design a novel probe consisting of two rectangular coils placed perpendicular to sample surface, and make use of the vertical sections to induce vertical EC in test sample. Perturbation of the vertical EC by delamination gives us a chance to detect delamination. Simulation results by the finite element method demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method.

焦少妮、曾志伟、杜飞、孙磊、李俭

电工技术概论电工基础理论电工材料

测试计量技术及仪器碳纤维增强树脂基复合材料分层涡流检测

carbon fiber reinforced polymerdelaminationeddy current testing

焦少妮,曾志伟,杜飞,孙磊,李俭.碳纤维复合材料分层缺陷涡流检测有限元分析[EB/OL].(2016-05-16)[2025-08-02].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201605-421.点此复制

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