风洞六自由度机构运动学分析及轨迹规划
Kinematic Analysis and Trajectory Planning of 6-DOF Mechanism in Wind Tunnel
为了满足风洞捕获轨迹试验的任务要求,需要对设计的一种六自由度机构进行轨迹规划,并提出了一种5-3-5多项式轨迹规划方法。通过D-H法建立机构各构件的参考坐标系,并结合基本坐标变换及D-H法求出机构运动学正解,再运用解析法求出机构运动学逆解。基于六自由度机构运动学逆解,利用三次多项式法和五次多项式法进行机构轨迹规划。最后结合两种方法,采用5-3-5多项式方法进行机构轨迹规划,证明了该轨迹规划方法综合了前两种方法的优点,为后续实现机构姿态的精确控制提供理论参考。
In order to satisfy the requirement of captive trajectory simulation test in wind tunnel, a 6-DOF mechanism was designed for trajectory planning, and a 5-3-5 polynomial trajectory planning method was proposed.Through the D-H method, the reference coordinate system of each component of the mechanism was established, combined with the basic coordinate transformation and D-H method, the forward kinematics solution of the mechanism was obtained, and then the inverse kinematics solution of the mechanism was obtained by analytical method. Based on the inverse kinematics solution of the 6-DOF mechanism, the trajectory planning of the mechanism was carried out by using the cubic polynomial method and the fifth polynomial method. Finally, combining the two methods, the 5-3-5 polynomial method was adopted to carry out the trajectory planning of the mechanism, which proves that the trajectory planning method integrates the advantages of the first two methods, and provides a theoretical reference for the later realization of accurate control of the mechanism pose.
李宁、胥锦城、胡立鸥、宋代平
机电一体化机械学机械设计、机械制图
风洞试验六自由度机构运动学轨迹规划
wind tunnel test6-DOF mechanismkinematicstrajectory planning
李宁,胥锦城,胡立鸥,宋代平.风洞六自由度机构运动学分析及轨迹规划[EB/OL].(2019-12-27)[2025-08-06].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201912-116.点此复制
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