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一种基于相关干涉仪测向设备的校准源的研究与设计

Research and Design of Calibration Source for Correlation Interferometer Direction-Finding Device

中文摘要英文摘要

相关干涉仪测向是波前测向体制中的一种,这种测向体制通过获取信号携带的相位信息来计算来波方向,并要求配合使用多元天线阵以及多通道接收机。在实际测向中,多通道接收机各个通道之间的幅度相位不一致等因素往往会造成严重的测向误差。为解决这一问题,本文提出了一种采用校准源发射校准信号,测向设备接收该校准信号,然后在后端运行补偿算法来完成通道一致性的平衡的方案。本文详细介绍了校准源的设计方案,该方案采用直接数字合成(DDS)的方法合成所需校准信号,可以根据用户需要灵活改变校准信号。最后通过实际调试和测试验证了该方案的有效性。

orrelation Interferometer is one form of the Wave-Front direction finding technics. This system calculate the wave direction by getting the phase informations that carried by the signals, and also request for using multiple antenna array and multi-channel receiver. In the direction finding activities, the inconsistency of amplitude and phase that between the multi-channel receiver's channels always causes serious measurement errors. In order to solve this problem, this paper puts forward a kind of solution which use the calibration source to transmit, then the direction finding equipment receiving the calibration signal, and at last run the algorithm to complete the compensation for the balance of channels on the back-computer. This paper introduces the design of the calibration source which adopts the direct digital synthesizer for calibration source. Users can conveniently change the calibration signal. At last, proved the validity of the solution by commissioning and testing.

魏添翼、唐碧华、黎淑兰

无线电、电信测量技术及仪器电子对抗

相关干涉仪校准源9959相位一致性

orrelation InterferometerCalibration SourceAD9959Phase Equalization

魏添翼,唐碧华,黎淑兰.一种基于相关干涉仪测向设备的校准源的研究与设计[EB/OL].(2011-12-26)[2025-07-22].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201112-723.点此复制

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