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多晶硅电池中反向击穿机制的研究

Understanding pre-breakdown mechanism in multicrystaline Si solar cells

中文摘要英文摘要

电致发光(EL)被证明在分析多晶硅太阳能电池电学特性上具有良好的空间分辨率。对电池施加不同反向偏压时,我们通过电致发光(EL)图像分辨不同的发光类型及位置,并对不同的发光位置进行变温I-V测量。通过分析反向J-V-T的关系确定了-8V至-12V电压区间下的发光主要由电子由P区遂穿到N区并与空穴复合造成;而正向的J-V-T关系的分析确定了隧道击穿的类型主要是界面缺陷诱导遂穿,并且解释了不同电压下电致发光(EL)亮暗不同的原因。为进一步验证我们的结论,我们对不同亮暗位置进行表面光伏(SPV)测量,通过分析禁带宽度和表面电势差改变量的不同得到了与变温I-V相同的实验结论。

Electroluminescence (EL) imaging was utilized to investigate spatial distribution of electric properties of solar cells based on multicrystals Si. Under variable reverse bias, different types and positions of light-emitting are observed, and measure J-V-T. By analyzing the reverse I-V-T function, it is found that the light-emitting between -8 V and -12 V is due to electrons tunneling from P-zone to N-zone and electronhole recombination; and from positive J-V-T curve, it is evidence that the tunneling is most interface defects induced, which can explain that the reason of different brightness of EL on variable bias. For further verify our conclusion, we investigated the different brightness position by Surface photovoltage(SPV) method. Through the change of the bandgap and surface potential difference, we find results are accordance with that of J-V-T curve.

刘爱民、杨臣、轩君、周哲

半导体技术电子技术应用

太阳能电池击穿电压隧道击穿缺陷位置

solar cellsbreakdown voltagezener breakdowndefect position

刘爱民,杨臣,轩君,周哲.多晶硅电池中反向击穿机制的研究[EB/OL].(2012-03-29)[2025-08-21].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201203-809.点此复制

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