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网络安全态势建模与可视化

Modeling and Visualization of Network Security Situation

中文摘要英文摘要

随着网络攻防形势进入新阶段,对网络全局状况的把握和预测越发重要。网络安全态势感知可以满足新形势下的安全防御需求,是新一代网络入侵检测系统的核心。基于态势感知的基本概念,在综合研究国内外文献后,本文设计实现了一个小型的网络安全态势感知系统。首先在基于隐马尔可夫模型的算法基础上进行局域网内态势建模,并使用特征向量和数据聚合算法减少警报数量,改进算法。接着通过网络爬虫技术和selenium工具获得网站公开漏洞信息。最后借助可视化技术直观展示数据并进行统计分析。该系统贯彻了态势感知的基本思想,实现了态势提取和态势理解等功能。

s the network attack and defense situation enters a new stage, the grasp and prediction of the overall network status becomes more important. Network security situation awareness can meet the security defense requirement under the new situation and is the core of the new generation network intrusion detection system. Based on the conception of situation awareness, this paper designs and implements a small network security situation awareness system after comprehensive research on domestic and foreign literature. The feature vector and data aggregation algorithm are used to reduce the number of alarms, and the situation model in the LAN is modeleModeling and Visualization of Network Security Situationd based on the algorithm based on hidden Markov model. Web crawling technology and selenium tools are used to obtain public vulnerability information. And visualization technologies are used to display the data and perform statistical analysis. The system implements the basic idea of situation awareness and realizes the functions of situation extraction and situation understanding.

范文庆、黄凯乐

安全科学计算技术、计算机技术

计算机应用技术网络安全态势建模网络爬虫态势可视化

echnology of Computer ApplicationCyber SecuritySituation ModelingWeb CrawlerSituation Visualization

范文庆,黄凯乐.网络安全态势建模与可视化[EB/OL].(2019-07-02)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201907-7.点此复制

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