基于模糊理论的汽车零部件可再制造性综合评价
omprehensive Evaluation of the Remanufacturability
在欧洲和美国等工业发达国家,汽车再制造已受到高度重视。汽车零部件的再制造涉及多方面因素,目前还缺乏对零部件再制造性进行评价的有效方法,给汽车再制造的决策和实施带来困难。本文从经济、技术、环境和社会等四个层面分析汽车零部件的可再制造性,建立了汽车零部件可再制造性的综合评价指标体系。采用模糊层次分析法分析零部件的再制造性,建立了可再制造性模糊综合评价模型,给出了可量化指标的隶属函数表达式。以模糊综合评价值作为零部件再制造性的数值判据,为决策提供了理论依据。以某汽车发动机为例,验证模型和算法的有效性。
In Europe and the United States and other industrialized countries, it has been attached great importance to remanufacturing of automobile. The remanufacturing of the automobile parts involves a variety of factors. It’s still lacking in effective way to evaluate the remanufacturability of spare parts. This brings on difficulties to decision-making and implementation of automobile remanufacturing. The remanufacturability of automobile parts are analyzed from the point of views of economic, technological, environmental and societal factors, the comprehensive evaluating indicators for automobile parts’ remanufacturability are established. The fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is used to analyze the parts’ remanufacturability, the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation model is set up, the membership function is put forward. The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation value is used as the numberical criterion to judge the remanufacturability, it provides theoretical basis for decision. An automobile engine is given out as an example to verify the effectiveness of the model and algorithm.
苏春、朱萍
废物处理、废物综合利用交通运输经济环境管理
可再制造性综合评价模糊层次分析法汽车发动机
remanufacturabilitycomprehensive evaluationfuzzy analytic hierarchy process(FAHP)automobileengine
苏春,朱萍.基于模糊理论的汽车零部件可再制造性综合评价[EB/OL].(2009-01-22)[2025-08-18].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/200901-1041.点此复制
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