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基于最佳模板匹配结合几何特征的土石料图像的去噪算法

enoising algorithm for earth and stone images based on optimal template matching and geometric features

中文摘要英文摘要

土石料图像中石料、砂、土颜色混杂,石料大小不一,砂与土覆盖在石料表层,难以识别,存在目标之间大量的砂土噪声粘连目标问题。针对砂土噪声粘连目标的问题,目前代表性方法模板匹配算法及几何特征实现粘连目标的分离,该方法对形态规则的目标大小的图像适用性强,缺点是对于复杂土石图像石块与砂、土不能很好的去噪。结合图像特征信息,本文提出最佳模板匹配及几何特征的土石料图像中石料的去噪算法,快速分离土石料中矿石与砂、土信息。试验结果表明,相比较模板匹配及几何特征方法,本文方法准确的去噪,极大提升了矿石识别精度。

In the image of earth and stone, the color of stone, sand and soil is mixed. The size of the stone is different. The sand and soil cover the surface of the stone, which is difficult to identify. There is a large amount of sand noise adhesion target between the targets. Aiming at the problem of sand noise adhesion target, the current representative template matching algorithm and geometric feature realize the separation of the adhesion target. The method has strong applicability to the image of the target size of the shape rule. The disadvantage is that for complex earth image rock and sand, Soil can\'t denoise very well. Combined with the image feature information, this paper proposes the best template matching and geometric feature of the stone material denoising algorithm in the earth and stone image to quickly separate the ore, sand and soil information in the earth and stone. The experimental results show that compared with the template matching and geometric feature method, the method is accurate denoising, which greatly improves the ore recognition accuracy.

张国英、白爽

选矿矿山地质、矿山测量工程基础科学

目标分割粘连目标模板匹配

arget SegmentationAdhesion TargetTemplate Matching

张国英,白爽.基于最佳模板匹配结合几何特征的土石料图像的去噪算法[EB/OL].(2019-04-29)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201904-338.点此复制

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