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一维湍流模型对气固剪切流的数值模拟

Simulation of two-phase shear flows with the one dimensional turbulence model

中文摘要英文摘要

本文提出了一种新颖的颗粒-沃团作用模型,在此基础上,采用一维湍流模型对空间发展的颗粒携带剪切流动进行模拟,获得了瞬态流场及其平均值。采用Lagrangian方法描述颗粒的运动,当颗粒与沃团作用区域重合时,采用瞬态的颗粒-沃团作用模型来获得湍流对颗粒运动的影响。采用该模型对剪切携带颗粒流动进行模拟,与实验结果进行了对比,并且研究了粒径对颗粒扩散过程的影响。尽管湍流混合过程增强了颗粒在剪切流动中的扩散过程,对于斯托克斯数约为1的中等大小颗粒而言,其在扩散过程中仍然具有局部聚集的特征,这主要是由于颗粒的惯性作用所致。.

he One Dimensional Turbulence (ODT) method is used to study spatially developing particle laden shear flows based on a novel proposed particle-eddy interaction model. The instantaneous and average flow fields of the gas phase are simulated with ODT model. The particle motions are tracked with a Lagrangian scheme. When a particle enters an eddy that is given by the ODT simulation, an instantaneous particle-eddy interaction model is used to represent turbulence-induced particle dispersion. The model is validated by comparisons between numerical results and measured data of a two-phase shear flow. Particle-size dependence of particle dispersion is studied. Although turbulent mixing process strengthens the particle dispersion in shear layers, those intermediate particles whose Stokes number are close to unity tend to concentrate in a regular pattern.

吕俊复、吴玉新、P. J. Smith、A.R. Kerstein

力学

气固剪切流动一维湍流模型颗粒-沃团作用斯托克斯数

One Dimensional Turbulencetwo-phase shear flowparticle-eddy interactionStokes Number

吕俊复,吴玉新,P. J. Smith,A.R. Kerstein.一维湍流模型对气固剪切流的数值模拟[EB/OL].(2014-03-07)[2025-08-11].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201403-219.点此复制

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