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门窗不同开启状态下自然通风流量系数研究

Research of natural ventilation flow coefficient under the various open degree of doors and windows

中文摘要英文摘要

在自然通风的研究中,利用流量系数来计算通风量是被普遍接受的通风量计算方法。本文利用Airpak软件,研究最常见的平开门和推拉窗在不同开启状态组合下房间的全压差,从而计算得到门窗在不同开启状态时流量系数的变化情况。模拟结果显示在共同作用时,推拉窗开度的变化对房间通风量的影响作用比平开门更大。最后以风压通风中多开口模型通风量为基础,拟合出新的流量系数计算表达式。

he use of flow coefficient is a generally accepted method to calculate the ventilation rate in the study of natural ventilation.In this paper,Airpak software is used to reseach the full differential pressure under the different open degree of the combination of the most common side hung door and sliding window,to calculate the change of the flow coefficient with change of the door and window. It is displayed in the simulation that the effect of the open degree of sliding window is bigger than that of side hung door.Finally,based on the ventilation rate formula in wind pressure ventilation,a new formula of flow coefficient is fit.

刘庆、李楠

环境科学技术现状工程设计、工程测绘

自然通风,通风量,流量系数

natural ventilationventilation rateflow coefficient

刘庆,李楠.门窗不同开启状态下自然通风流量系数研究[EB/OL].(2014-04-30)[2025-08-03].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201404-438.点此复制

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