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基于场网模型的一端开敞地铁区间隧道火灾烟气控制分析

he study on smoke chontrol in a metro tunnel with one opening portal based on the combination of field model and network model

中文摘要英文摘要

本文利用网络模型(SES)和场模型(FDS)相结合的方法,对某一端开敞区间隧道火灾烟气控制模式进行研究。通过构建场网模型,利用网络模型模拟的结果作为场模型模拟的边界条件对一端开敞区间隧道竖井控烟进行了探讨。讨论了隧道内竖井送风和排烟所形成的断面风速的不均匀性及其对烟气控制效果的影响。研究表明场网模型可以有效地对火灾区域进行三维精确的分析,且竖井送风或排烟所形成的断面风速分布的不均匀性与隧道均匀送风或排烟所达到的控烟效果不同。

In this paper, the smoke control modes in a metro tunnel with one opening portal was studied by combining the network model (SES) with the field model (FDS). Firstly, putting forward the combination of the field model and the network model to discuss smoke control effect of shaft ventilation in the tunnel by using the results of the network simulation as a boundary condition of the field simulation. In addition, the influence of the non-uniformity of air velocity on the tunnel cross section formed by shaft ventilation on the smoke control effect was analyzed. The result shows that the combining the field model with the network model can solve the problem of smoke control in the tunnel effectively, and because of the non-uniformity, the smoke control effect formed by shaft supply or shaft extraction is different from that formed by uniform supply or extraction.

刘宇、翁庙成、孙祥、刘腾飞

铁路运输工程安全科学灾害、灾害防治

隧道通风网络模型场模型逆流长度烟气控制

tunnel ventilationnetwork modelfield modellength of smoke backlayeringsmoke control

刘宇,翁庙成,孙祥,刘腾飞.基于场网模型的一端开敞地铁区间隧道火灾烟气控制分析[EB/OL].(2017-10-23)[2025-08-19].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201710-73.点此复制

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