Bi2WO6花瓣状微球的无助剂合成及其光催化性能
No-additive synthesis of petal-like Bi2WO6 microspheres and photocatalytic activity
以Bi(NO3)3o5H2O 和Na2WO4o2H2O 为原料,采用水热法无助剂合成了Bi2WO6花瓣状微球,以罗丹明B(RhB)为降解模型,考察了水热温度、水热时间和前驱体溶液的pH对Bi2WO6微球光催化性能的影响,其中前驱体溶液的pH对Bi2WO6微球性能影响最大。前驱体溶液为酸性时利于花瓣状Bi2WO6微球的生成,前驱体溶液为碱性时发现有Bi3.84W0.16O6.24生成。利用SEM、XRD、BET、UV-vis DRS等方法对Bi2WO6微球进行了形貌与结构表征。结果表明:在理想条件下合成出的产物为斜方晶型的Bi2WO6花瓣状微球,直径在500nm~3μm之间,比表面积为27.9m2/g,氙灯光照75min,对20mg/L 的RhB降解率(η)可以达到100%,说明花瓣状Bi2WO6微球具有优良的可见光催化活性。
Bi(NO3)3o5H2O and Na2WO4o2H2O were used as raw materials, the petal-like Bi2WO6 microspheres were synthesized by no-additive hydrothermal method. Using Rhodamine B(RhB)as a model compound, the effects of the hydrothermal pH value, temperature and time on the photocatalytic activity of the Bi2WO6 was tested。The precursor's pH value is a main factor for the photocatalytic activity of Bi2WO6, the acidic condition was good for the formation of petal-like Bi2WO6 microspheres. It was found that the Bi3.84W0.16O6.24 generated when the precursor solution was alkaline. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscope (SEM), Brunauer-Emmett-Teller(BET)and UV-vis DRS. The results showed that the product was petal-like Bi2WO6 microspheres with orthorhomibc structure, it had an average diameter of 500nm-3μm and a high specific surface area (27.91m2/g),The degradation rate(η) of RhB(20mg/L) reached to 100% after 75 minutes lighting with xenon lamp. This showed that the petal-like Bi2WO6 microspheres synthesized by hydrothermal method had an excellent visible light photocatalytic activity.
王连俊、姚秉华、彭超
化学无机化学工业金属元素无机化合物化学工业
无助剂水热法,花瓣状Bi2WO6微球,RhB,可见光催化
no-additive hydrothermal methodprtal-like Bi2WO6 microspheresRhodamine Bvisible light photocatalysis
王连俊,姚秉华,彭超.Bi2WO6花瓣状微球的无助剂合成及其光催化性能[EB/OL].(2013-01-08)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201301-345.点此复制
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