利用AHP层次分析法探寻夏季建筑工地关键热风险因素与普适高效热风险对抗方案的提出
he exploration of heat risk facts in summer constructional area and propagable-efficient counterplan through AHP
本文主要研究讨论夏季露天建筑工地工人热风险指标,研究对国内相关工地管理方对抗热风险策略有一定参考价值。研究通过与建筑工地施工人员的交谈把握工人对热疾病的认识,通过热风险AHP层次分析问卷及热风险对抗方案问卷了解施工人员对热风险因素的观点并结合工人自身生理体验以期寻找占最大权重比的防暑方案。通过分析,施工场所配套设施是工人对抗热风险的关键因素,而其中设置遮荫棚、轻便透气安全帽、空调休息室是实现防暑的最佳途径。
he study is carried out to investigate the constructional area workers' heat risk factors when working outside in summer, which has reference value to the possible amendment in the future. In order to grasp the largest weight which contribute to heatstroke prevention,involved their own experiment, this study got known how much workers understand about heat illnesses through conversations, find out workers' subjective opinions about heat risk factors through the questionnaires of AHP-heat risk and the counterplan of heat risk. Through the study, the set of shelters、breathable-light helmets、lobby with air condition are the best heat-prevention measures.
刘猛、刘宗晟、王艺璇、满宇松
建筑施工安全科学灾害、灾害防治
安全科学热风险HP层次分析防暑
safety scienceHeat riskthe Analytic Hierarchy ProcessHeat-prevention
刘猛,刘宗晟,王艺璇,满宇松.利用AHP层次分析法探寻夏季建筑工地关键热风险因素与普适高效热风险对抗方案的提出[EB/OL].(2013-11-25)[2025-08-16].http://www.paper.edu.cn/releasepaper/content/201311-501.点此复制
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