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大跨开合屋盖风压特性研究

中文摘要英文摘要

大跨度屋盖结构已经成为建筑结构的主要形式之一,开合屋盖结构是近年来刚兴起的一种结构形式,国内通过数值模拟对大跨度开合屋盖的研究还处在起步阶段。本研究建立了4种不同开合状态的屋盖模型,并分析了在不同开合状态、不同风向角、不同风速下屋盖表面的风压特性,并在屋盖完全开启的情况下对其进行分区进而计算分区体型系数,给出合理的分区建议值,为以后的实际工程提供有效的参考。研究表明:风向角对屋盖表面风压的分布影响较大,特别是 30°和 60°风向角对其风压系数分布的影响较为突出。屋盖顶部的开合状态对风压分布影响也较为明显,但对风压系数值影响不大。

Large-span roof structure has become one of the main forms of building structure,and the retractable roof structure is a new structure form in recent years.The research on large span retractable roof by numerical simulation in China is still in its infancy stage.This paper establishes four roof models with different opening and closing states,analyzes the wind pressure characteristics of the roof surface under different opening and closing states,different wind angles,and different wind speeds,and conducts the analysis when the roof is fully opened.The partition then calculates the partition size coefficient and gives a reasonable suggested value for the partition,which provides an effective reference for future actual projects.The results show that the wind direction angle has a great influence on the distribution of wind pressure on the roof surface; especially the 30° and 60° wind direction angles have a prominent influence on the distribution of wind pressure coefficient.The opening and closing of the roof also significantly affects the wind pressure distribution,but has little influence on the wind pressure coefficient value.

孙芳锦1,2 ,祝东涵1 ,张尚祥1 ,冯旭3 ,张大明4,5

10.12074/202211.00065V1

建筑结构

大跨结构开合屋盖风压特性分布数值模拟体型系数

孙芳锦1,2 ,祝东涵1 ,张尚祥1 ,冯旭3 ,张大明4,5.大跨开合屋盖风压特性研究[EB/OL].(2022-11-01)[2025-08-18].https://chinaxiv.org/abs/202211.00065.点此复制

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